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South African Pavement Engineering Manual
                                              Chapter 10:  Pavement Design



                       DETERMINE GENERAL DESIGN INPUT
                                 PARAMETERS

                  Time of traffic survey or date of published/known data
                                                                        Section 4.5, Figures 22, 23 & 25
                            Date of opening of the facility




                   DETERMINE THE FOUR BASIC INPUT VARIABLES
                      Daily heavy vehicle volume for the base year      Section 4.3

                          Heavy vehicle volume growth rate              Section 4.3, Table 17, Equation 12
                              E80/HV for the base year                  Section 4.4.3, Table 18

                                E80/HV growth rate                      Section 4.4.3, Table 18, Equation 13



                     CALCULATE THE ADE AT THE TIME OF THE               Section 4.3, 4.3.1, Equation 4
                                TRAFFIC SURVEY

                              Heavy Vehicle Volume
                                    E80/HV

                       Adjust for lane distribution (if necessary)      Section 4.4.1, Table 13



                              ADJUST ADE TO AADE                        Section 4.4, Equation 5, 7, 8, 10 & 11

                            Weekend/weekday variations                  Section 4.4.2.1, Table 14, Equation 5
                                Seasonal variation                      Section 4.4.2.3, Table 15, Equation 10 &11

                               Exceptional periods                      Section 4.4.2.2, Table 15, Equation 7 & 8



                     PROJECT AADE FROM DATES OF TRAFFIC                 Section 4.5, Equation 14
                              SURVEY TO OPENING

                                AADE Growth Rate                        Section 4.4.3, Table 17, Equation 13
                              Heavy Vehicle Volume

                                E80/HV growth rate



                     CALCULATE EQUIVALENT DESIGN TRAFFIC                Section 4.5, Equation 15

                                 Base year AADE
                                AADE Growth Rate
                              Structural Design Period

                                         Figure 27.  Calculation of Design Traffic




                                              Section 4:  Design Traffic Estimation
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