Page 48 - Report on the infringement of rights and guarantees of attorneys in Ukraine
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USING INTERNATIONAL MECHANISMS FOR THE PROTECTION
                       OF ATTORNEYS’ RIGHTS












                     Applying to                          Third                     UN Special Rapporteur
                 the European Court                       party                     on the Independence
                   of Human Rights                     intervention                of Judges and Lawyers


            informing about violations of     the opportunity  to draw the      a      specially     created
            the   Convention    for  the      ECHR’s attention  to  the         international  instrument  to
            Protection  of Human Rights       negative trends in the sphere     counteract violations against
            and  Fundamental  Freedoms        of human rights violations        judges and attorneys
            by Member  States of  the
            Council of Europe



                      LODGING APPLICATIONS WITH THE ECHR

                      The  binding  nature  of  ECHR judgments  for  all Council  of  Europe  countries,  including
                      Ukraine, is  especially  important. It allows  those whose rights were violated to lodge an
                      application with a structure beyond the jurisdiction of a particular state and to expect its
                      judgments to be complied with by national authorities. Such an application  is  usually
                      lodged by the  injured person  , but various associations, such as non-governmental
                      organisations, academic community and other actors, may participate in this process.
                      Despite the  large  number  of  major  offences  against attorneys ,  superficial analysis of
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                      ECHR judgments reflects a relatively small number of cases regarding direct violations of
                      the rights of advocacy representatives. Such a situation may indicate that the ECHR has no
                      information about the current state of advocacy in Ukraine, thus making the measures on
                      informing the European Court even more relevant.






                       THIRD PARTY INTERVENTION

                      When  associations participate as an  applicant, it  is called "third  party intervention".  It
                      allows Bar self-government  initiative groups  and civil society groups  working  with the
                      problem of violations of attorneys  rights to take an active part in preparing for the
                      submission and consideration by the ECHR of complaints about negative trends that are
                      present in the exercise by advocacy representatives of their rights.
                      Such a format enables the ECHR to obtain additional information on materials to which it
                      would otherwise  not  actually have access due to  the  lack of  ability  to  process large
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                      volumes of data (including the legal aspects of national legislation of dozens of countries,
                      previous court decisions that may relate to a case, etc.). At the same time, it is important
                      to provide the ECHR with information on the judicial practice of domestic courts, which will
                      help to  better  understand  the  negative trends  of  Ukrainian  realities, evaluate the
                      efficiency of the domestic judicial  system in the area of solving offences  committed
                      against attorneys.






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