Page 5 - 20 Cotton SA December 2019
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TEXTILE SCENE
OUTLOOK ON
TEXTILES
by Helena Claassens, Cotton SA
THE SOUTH AFRICAN The South African population is dominated
CONSUMER LANDSCAPE by younger individuals, with 47% of the
The characteristics and dynamics in the South population below 25 years of age. Individuals
African consumer environment centre around younger than 15 years represented 30% of
various aspects, such as household income the population in 2018, while people of 65
and size, education levels, urbanisation, age years and older represented 6%.
distribution, unemployment, debt, and food The unemployment rate is currently about
access. 29% – nearly a third of the labour force.
The disposable income of households per South African consumers have been
capita increased by 7,7% in real terms from increasing their debt levels consistently. Both
2008 to 2018. Household disposable income the number of accounts in the gross debtor
has been under pressure in recent years. From book and the number of credit applications
2017 to 2018 disposable income increased have increased.
by only 0,1% in real terms. The average Retail trade sales of textiles, clothing,
household size in South Africa has decreased footwear and leather decreased from 18% of
from 4,5 members in 1996 to 3,5 members total retail sales in 2017 to an estimated 16%
during 2016/2017. in 2019. Retail sales of food, beverages and
According to statistics, the education levels tobacco products were constant at 8% of total
in South Africa have been improving over retail sales.
time. This could lead to people moving to cities One can conclude that most of the
in order to find work. Increasing urbanisation household income is spent on textiles,
is a key feature of the South African consumer clothing, footwear, and leather goods (16%
landscape. It has been recognised as one of of total retail sales).
the key drivers of nutrition transition (takeaway
food), which is often associated with negative
health outcomes. Sources: BFAP Baseline and Stats SA
Volume 21 No 4 December 2019 | 5

