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ENABLERS AND BARRIERS FOR BUILDING DESTINATION RESILIENCE



            4.3  Barriers to destination resilience




            Alongside enablers, policymakers responsible for de-  lowing were considered, to a large extent, the top five
            veloping and growing successful tourism destinations   barriers to resilience: unprofessional customer service
            face a large variety of change drivers in key tourism   (71.4%); lack of security infrastructure and policies
            source markets. Identifying barriers is vital if the tour-  (69.4%); insufficient investment in the tourism sector
            ism sector is to become more resilient against disrup-  (67.3%); high tax on tourism products and services
            tive events and prepare for long-term stability. In this   (65.3%), and lack of proper amenities (63.3%).
            study, we explored 17 indicators that were presented
            to respondents to indicate to what extent they are bar-
            riers to tourism. Figure 10 shows the results. The fol-




            Figure 10: Barriers to tourism resilience



                              Unprofessional customer service
                        Lack of security infrastructure and policies
                      Insuf cient investment in the tourism sector
                         High tax on tourism product and service

                                    Lack of proper amenities
                                Shortage of trained local guide
                                  A limited number of experts
                      Lack of policies and promotion of old rural …

                         Insuf cient advertisement of tourism …
                    Lack of axxess to infratructure and connectivity
                          Lack of effective coordination among …
                  Lack of strategic planning for promotion of rural …
                  Lack of accessible and single window VISA system
                    Lack of support to innovation at the community

                          Lack of a local brand of entertainment
                     Lack of suitabel and suf cient accommodation
                     Lack of communication ability in other than …
                                                      0        20        40        60       80       100
                                                                                               percentage


                                      ■  large extent  ■  less extent  ■  moderate extent




















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