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MIZRACHI EDUCATORS                 TORAT MIZRACHI




 R abbi R euven T aragin                                                         R abbanit Shani T aragin
 Rabbi Reuven Taragin                                                         Rabbanit Shani Taragin




                                  Tu BiShvat and 2020 Hindsight:

                                    Moonfulness and Mindfulness





             wenty-twenty (20/20) clear vision,   position is predicated on the potential   day, should be meaningful in the pres-
             knowledge and understanding,   miracle of the oil, and therefore as each   ent! If you find a delicacy on Wednes-
      Tis colloquially reserved for those   day progresses, the power of potential   day, then bless Hashem and eat it on
       who reflect upon events in hindsight,   wanes. According to Beit Hillel, we cel-  Wednesday, appreciating the goodness
       for only then may we appreciate lessons   ebrate the miracle manifest each day,   manifest daily.
       learned.                             augmented as the days progress.      Our Sages have taught us to adopt the
       As man is compared to a “tree in the   Similarly, Rav Shlomo Zevin (LeOr   halachic teachings of Beit Hillel’s mind-
       field” (Devarim 20:19), Tu BiShvat 5781   HaHalacha, pp. 395–455) explains   fulness while appreciating Beit Sham-
       is a most opportune time for us to be   another dispute between the schools   mai’s  perspective of future-minded-po-
       more mindful of our growth over the   of Hillel and Shammai relating to the   tential. Tu BiShvat is a time to be mindful
       past few months and anticipate immi-  fire/light of Havdalah (Berachot 51b).   of the present, the beautiful moonlight
       nent blossoming for the future.      Beit Shammai teaches that one should   manifest in so many aspects of our lives.
       Chazal teach us powerful messages of   recite the beracha of  ׁש ֵ א ָ ה רֹוא ְ מ א ָ ר ָּ ב ֶ ׁש   It clarifies our vision and outlook and
       reflection through the debate between   (past tense and singular) vs. Beit Hillel   helps us acknowledge the many bless-
       Beit Hillel and Beit Shammai regarding   who maintain  ׁש ֵ א ָ ה י ֵ רֹוא ְ מ א ֵ רֹו ּ ב (present   ings amidst the challenges of the past
       the date of the New Year for Trees in   tense and plural). Beit Shammai blesses   months.
       Shevat (Rosh HaShanah 1:1). Beit Sham-  for the potential of fire created through   As we celebrate the new trees in nature,
       mai maintains that this new year is just   one source during the six days of Cre-  planting afresh, and as we move to a
       like the other three roshei shana – all of   ation, whereas Beit Hillel blesses for the   post-Covid reality (speedily in our days),
                                       1
       which begin on the first of the month.    overt manifestations of light provided   we recognize that the past few months
       Beit Hillel states that the New Year for   by the many hues of fire observed in the   have helped us see “the extraordinary in
       Trees should be celebrated on the 15th   present.                         the ordinary... the present. Being mindful
       of Shevat, just as we commemorate the   Now we may appreciate the moon/light   of nature can be viewed as a holy activity
       agriculturally and historically oriented   debate between Beit Shammai and Beit   in itself. It can be a way to connect to
       holidays of Pesach and Sukkot on the   Hillel regarding the celebration of Tu   the Divine.” 2
       15th of their respective months of Nissan   BiShvat. Beit Shammai maintains that   May the “moonfulness” on Tu BiShvat
       and Tishrei.                         we celebrate at the time of the New   provide us with 20/20 hindsight to be
       This debate may be understood through   Moon – awaiting the potential process   more mindful and appreciative of the
       another well-known machloket between   for waxing, growth and blossoming. Beit   daily miracles of health and nature.
       the Schools of Hillel and Shammai    Hillel states that the new year should be   “Yesterday is the past, tomorrow is the
       regarding the number of candles lit   celebrated on the 15th of the month, at   future, but today is a gift. That’s why it’s
       each day of Chanukah. Beit Shammai   the time of the Full Moon. We should be   called the present.” (Bill Keane). May we
       maintains that we light eight candles on   mindful of the light fully manifest (as for   be zocheh to celebrate our G-d-given
       the first night and descend in number   Chanukah and Havdalah)!           present.
       each subsequent day, whereas Beit Hillel   Beit Shammai focuses on the potential
       teaches to light one candle on the first   for the future – future miracles, future   1   Rosh Hashanah 14a: most of the rains have
       night and ascend to eight candles by the   fire, future moonlight, just as he lives   come and now the fruit may blossom.
       final night (Shabbat 21b).           every day of the week for the upcoming   2   Dr. Jonathan Feiner, Mindfulness: A Jewish
       Rav Chaim Soloveitchik of Brisk (Beit   Shabbat, putting aside every delicacy   Approach, p. 100.

       Yosef, Tur, OC 670)explains that already   in anticipation of the highlight of the   Rabbanit  Shani  Taragin  is  Educational
       on the first day of lighting, the oil con-  week (Beitza 16a). Beit Hillel teaches us   Director of Mizrachi and the Director of
       tained the potential for the ensuing seven   to focus more on the moment – “Baruch   the  Mizrachi  Matan  Lapidot  Educators'
       days of miraculous light! Beit Shammai’s   Hashem Yom Yom” – every action, every   Program.





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