Page 12 - HaMizrachi Australia Sukkot 5781
P. 12

HALACHA



                             Operating the Kitchen During











                                                    Rabbi Yosef Zvi Rimon


                         ome people are afraid of Shem-  consumption, they may be thrown   All the leftovers of a cholent that
                         itta sanctity in the kitchen. But   into an ordinary garbage can. Before   included Shemitta potatoes and the
                         we must remember that it is a   each meal, a paper towel or newspa-  like are considered to have Shemitta
                  Sgreat privilege to eat Shemitta   per should be placed in the receptacle   status. Here, too, put all the bits in the
                   produce after thousands of years of   separating the old leftovers from the   bag and throw them in the trash. In
                   exile, when our ancestors could only   new leftovers. When desired, tie the   these cases of soup, broth, etc., the bag
                   dream of doing so. We will now learn   bag and throw it in the trash.  can be thrown directly in the garbage
                   the rules of dealing with Shemitta pro-                           because, in a few hours, these leftovers
                   duce, and see that it is not complicated.  Which leftovers need to be   are spoiled anyway. In any case, do not
                   Shemitta sanctity this year applies to   separated into a Shemitta   mix liquid residue with dry residue,
                                                                                     as the liquid residue will immediately
                   Otzar Beit Din produce (vegetables, from   receptacle or bagged?  destroy the dry residue.
                   the beginning of the year; fruits, after
                   a few months) and to produce from   Generally speaking, one can discard   Residue that is washed off in the
                   one’s private garden.            leftovers that are unfit to be eaten   sink: It is permissible to wash Shemitta
                                                    by throwing them into an ordinary   residue that is stuck on a pot or plate
                   What must be done with           garbage can. The prohibition against   as usual.
                                                    destroying Shemitta produce applies
                   trimming and leftovers?          only to leftovers still fit for human or   Using Shemitta produce unusually:

                   The Gemara in Pesachim (52b) states:   animal consumption.        In addition to preserving  Shemitta
                                                                                     leftovers, one may not divert Shemitta
                   “The Torah said: ‘The Sabbath pro-  Salad  leftovers:  You can  take  the   produce from its natural use. However,
                   duce of the land shall be food for you’   whole salad and put it in a bag des-  it is permissible to perform everyday
                   (Vayikra 25:6) – for food, but not for   ignated for Shemitta sanctity. There is   and typical actions. Therefore, it is
                   destruction.”                    no need to separate the Shemitta veg-  acceptable to cook, squeeze or crush

                   We learn from here that one is permit-  etables from the ordinary vegetables   any fruit or vegetable that most people
                   ted to eat Shemitta produce but not to   in the salad.            usually cook, squeeze or crush.
                   destroy or waste it. Therefore, Shem-  Peels: Non-edible peels, such as an   Recently, there has been a significant
                   itta produce can not be thrown in the   empty banana peel, can be thrown   change. Since the previous Shemitta,
                   garbage. This teaches us an important   in the trash. However, edible peels,   making fruit and even vegetable
                   lesson – we must only take what we   such as peels of potatoes, carrots,   ‘smoothies’ has become commonplace.
                   are able and need to eat, not all that   apples or pits of fruit with edible fruit   Seven years ago, if someone had asked
                   our eyes desire.                 attached, should be placed in a Shem-  me if they were allowed to put lettuce
                   One should try to eat as much of the   itta receptacle.           in a blender, I would have been sur-
                   Shemitta produce as possible and thus   Soup and cholent leftovers: When   prised. Today, however, “green drinks”
                   minimize leftovers. What then should   it comes to vegetable soup, the liquid   are widespread in many
                   be done with the trimmings and left-  also acquires the  Shemitta status   places, so one is allowed to
                   overs that remain?               (except for water in which potatoes   mash lettuce in a blender
                                                    were cooked, as the taste did not   even when it is Shemitta pro-
                   According to halachah, all the leftovers                          duce and this is not considered
                   can be placed in a bag within a garbage   improve the water). Some people find   a change from everyday use.
                   can.                             it easier to leave the soup out of the
                                                    fridge overnight, after which its taste
                   Another option for such leftovers   is considered “damaged,” and thus,   Summary
                   is to set aside a special receptacle   the soup can be thrown in the trash   Operating a
                   for produce with Shemitta sanctity,   as usual. Nowadays, however, there   kitchen during
        A member of   which should be marked “Shemitta   is no need for this solution, as we can   Shemitta does
         the Mizrachi   sanctity.”  Shemitta leftovers should   easily buy airtight plastic bags. The   not require much effort.
      Speakers Bureau  be emptied into this receptacle and   best thing is to put the liquid residue   There are a few basic prin-
        mizrachi.org/  allowed to remain there until they rot.   in an airtight bag and then put it in   ciples to keep in mind:
           speakers  Once they are no longer fit for human   the regular trash can.


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