Page 19 - HaMizrachi Chanukah 2021 - USA
P. 19

1947                         1948                                            1949
       On November 29 the United Nations General   The State of Israel is born      The first Mizrachi convention is held in Israel,
        Assembly votes in favor of the partition of   in the midst of Israel's      addressed by Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion
        Palestine and the creation of a Jewish state   War of Independence








         ages and throughout the lands of exile.   ofEretz Yisrael had been designated for   In her biography of her father, Rabbi
         From the time of Joshua to the present   an Arab state, Rabbi Maiman declared   Maiman In His Generations (Mossad HaRav
         day,for a period of 3,318 years, Jews have   that this U.N. decision is "the start of   Kook, 1998), Rabbi Maiman's daughter
         lived in the Land of Israel in an unbroken   our redemption, the dim twilight of a   Geulah Bat-Yehudah describes the fate-
         sequence. After the destruction of the First   new morning which is steadily coming   ful moment of Israel's birth:
         Temple by Babylon and again after the   towards us."
         destruction of the Second Temple by the                            "The moment has arrived. Ben-Gurion
                                        In  May  1948,  Rabbi  Maiman  would   reads the 'Foundation Scroll' (Declara-
         Romans, Jews continued to dwell on this
                                        famously play a critical role in the dec-  tion of Independence) clause by clause.
         sacred soil. Those who were exiled to for-
         eign lands strove at all times to strengthen   laration of the State of Israel. While the   When he reaches the sentence, 'We hereby
                                        People's Council gathered in Tel Aviv to   declare the establishment of a Jewish State
         the Jewish population of Palestine mate-
                                       vote on independence, Rabbi Maiman   in Bretz Yisrael, to be known as the State
         rially and spiritually. From the days of
                                       was trapped in Jerusalem under an Arab   of Israel,' the assembled rise and break
         Daniel to the present day, every Jew has
         turned his face towards Jerusalem as he   siege. In need of Rabbi Maiman's support   out with prolonged applause. Ben-Gurion
                                        for an immediate declaration of inde-  continues to read, 'Placing our trust in the
         says his prayers ...
                                        pendence, Ben-Gurion sent a small plane   Rock of Israel...' and when he finishes, he
         Throughout  the  ages,  we  find  Jews   to Jerusalem to pick up Rabbi Maiman   says, 'let us accept the Foundation Scroll
         making efforts to reach the Land of Israel.   and fly him to Tel Aviv.  The airplane   of the Jewish State by rising.'
         Many would leave their homes and prop-  was a single-man craft without space
         erty, their families and friends, to wander                        Rabbi Maiman rises, shaking with emo-
                                        for a passenger, and so Rabbi Maiman
         from country to country in an attempt   instructed the pilot to tie his tallit and   tion, his throat choking with tears, and
         to reach the Holy Land ... The Mizrachi                            using the Divine Name, recites the She-
                                        tefillin tightly to the back of the pilot's
         Organization, which is wholly religious   seat. They promptly flew to Tel Aviv,   hecheyanu blessing,  'Who has kept us
         in character, has been enabled ... to take                         alive and sustained us to this season.' Cries
                                       with Rabbi Maiman's legs hanging out
         part in the reconstruction of the country.   over the side of the aircraft!   of 'Amen' from the assembled resound
         Dozens of {Mizrachi] villages have been                            through the air."
         established together with elementary   Upon arriving in Tel Aviv, Rabbi Maiman   After the ceremony, the founders  of
         and secondary schools, and they exert a   demanded that G-d be acknowledged in   Israel  all signed their names to the
         most profound influence ... Religious Jewry   the Declaration oflndependence, which   bottom of the Declaration of Indepen-
         wants to see the new Jewish life in this   led to angry opposition by the atheists   dence. When signing his name, Rabbi
         country built upon the foundations of the   and communists on the Council. Ulti-  Maiman added the words 'il mn,::i, "with
         law of Israel..."              mately, a compromise was reached, with   the help of G-d," ensuring G-d's name
                                        the Declaration's concluding paragraph
      On November 29,  1947, three months                                would be inscribed upon the founding
                                        stating:
      after the committee's visit to Palestine,                          document of the Jewish State. In doing
      the United Nations voted to partition   "Placing our trust in the Rock of Israel   so, Rabbi Maiman represented believing
      Palestine and support a Jewish State.   (Thur Yisrael), we affix our signatures to   Jews worldwide, who had yearned for so
      Despite his disappointment that parts   this proclamation ... "    long to see this day. ■


      Arieh's Special Task: on Declaration Day

          mong  those  watching   the foundation of the movement   Handler - described by Rabbi Lord
      A David Ben-Gurion read out   in Britain.         Jonathan Sacks as "one of the true
          Israel's declaration of inde-                 giants of our community" - was
                               Handler's task that day was to
      pendence was Mizrachi UK leader                   the last surviving witness of the
                               drive Rabbi Maiman home before
      Arieh Handler.                                    signing of the Declaration of Inde-
                               the start of Shabbat, only hours                  through  countless  revisions  in
                                                        pendence. He passed away in 2011.
      He had earned his place in the hall   away. That day's announcement        the  days  and  hours  leading up
                                                        Now,  photographs, grainy film
      by his dedication to Zionism and   of the birth of the state was  a        to the event. As  Handler himself
                                                        footage and a voice recording are
      his heroic work to rescue Jewish   milestone. For Arieh and for Jews       said later: "I had this feeling in me
                                                        all that remain of that historic day.
      children during the Second World   everywhere, it marked the reali-        that this was an historic moment,
      War.  He became one of the pio-  zation of a dream: the establish-  And,  of course,  the declaration   not just for the Jews but for the
      neers of Bnei Akiva, overseeing   ment of a Jewish state.   itself - a document that went   world."
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