Page 38 - HaMizrachi Chanukah 2021 - USA
P. 38

evura





                       •

                      Ill  urDa









                         FROM TH~  <HASHMONA'IM  TO TH~  ll>F





                                                      Rabbi  Reuven  Brand







                   S                                 convention nearly 70 years ago, does   secular cultures of every kind, subject
                         itting under the stars on the
                         hard stone slab of an amphi-
                         theater, witnessing the swear-  not connote physical strength: "Gevu-  to powerful cultural influences that
                                                                                      threatened to pull us away from a life
                                                     rah signifies heroism. The hero is not
                         ing-in  ceremony  of  newly   the physically strong one, but the one   of Torah. On occasion, individuals have
                   minted Israeli tank soldiers, is a pow-  possessed of the quality of heroism."   slipped into the tide of darkness, losing
                   erful experience. As a young Jew from                              their grip on Hashem's hand. Yet our
                                                     For as long as our people could con-
                   the Diaspora attending the ceremony,                               people have overwhelmingly found the
                                                     sciously remember, collective gevurah
                   I felt many emotions.                                              gevurah to uphold our inner spiritual
                                                     has meant one thing: The heroism of
                     I was  awed by the  precision  and   survival. Despite impossible odds, the   and religious convictions, embracing
                                                                                      Hashem with our choices, despite the
                        professionalism of the officers   Jewish people have done "the paradoxi-
                          and cadets. I was moved by   cal, the absurd" in the words of the Rav:   ongoing moral chaos and confusion
                             the parents of these young   We have survived. We survived physi-  that has surrounded us.
                              soldiers, beaming with   cally, despite being exiled, expelled and   Chanukah, however, reveals a different
                               pride. I was also con-  tormented. And we have survived spir-  dimension of gevurah, a form of hero-
                                scious of witnessing   itually, despite experiencing periods   ism from our distant historical past,
                                 history,  of  experi-  of loneliness and Divine hiddenness.   "DiJiJ  D'T,l!~,"  which is re-emerging in
                                 encing  firsthand  a   Across  centuries of oppression, our   our day, "il·!iJ ll'J[~-"  It is the gevurah of
                                 historic transition of   people collectively found the courage to   the Chashmona'im. The Chashmona'im
                                 the Jewish people. As   cling to Hashem. As communities scat-  were Jews who became heroes through
                                a Jew, especially one   tered across a vast Diaspora, we blessed   their  military  initiative.  Hashem
                                still living in the Dias-  Hashem each day,  ill.np ~~nip~  1r.iN,   blessed their physical efforts with suc-
                               pora, I was attentive to   "Who girds Israel with strength."   cess, and the Rambam highlights their
                               what was playing out                                   political victory as the reason for our
                                                     Individually, we have followed the strict
                             before my eyes - a new                                   celebration of Chanukah today.
                                                     interpretation of the Mishnah in Pirkei
                            type of gevurah.
                                                     Avot (4:1}: i1:;t~ n!5 IZi;).biJ 1b~ ~ilr,'l:~, "who   In the modern era we have witnessed
                            Gevurah, as Rabbi Joseph B.   is a gibor? One who conquers his incli-  this gevurah in the soldiers in the IDF.
                           Soloveitchik zt"l explained   nation." Throughout our long history,   A sparse group of courageous Jews
                         in  an  address  to  a  Mizrachi   we have lived in Christian, Muslim and   formed this fighting force  after the


     38  I HAfv11ZRACHI
   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43