Page 17 - HaMizrachi #29 Yom HaAtzmaut 2021 USA
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GLOBAL RELIGIOUS LEADERS




                                                                          Chief Rabbi Dr. Warren Goldstein









                      Celebrating our Connection to Israel


                                   with Pride and Gratitude





             om HaAtzmaut happens in the     would go up in a group, accompanied by   the Chumash – the question of why the
             weeks leading up to Shavuot –   music and a whole entourage to mark   Torah begins with the book of Bereishit,
       Ythe time of the harvest during       the occasion. At the head of the proces-  the more narrative-driven portions of
       which we celebrate the great bounty   sion, there was a bull decorated in gold.   the Torah, when really the Torah is a
       of the Land of Israel. This includes   And all the residents of Yerushalayim   book of commandments (Rashi, Bere-
       the mitzvah of bikkurim – the Torah   – the shopkeepers and all the workers,   ishit 1:1).
       requirement for farmers to bring their   sometimes even the king – would come   Quoting from a remarkably prescient
       first fruits to the Beit HaMikdash.   out to greet the farmers’ arrival. Upon   Midrash (Midrash, Yalkut  Shimoni
       Interestingly, the mitzvah of bikkurim   arriving at the  Beit HaMikdash,  the   on Torah 187), Rashi explains that
       can teach us how to approach Yom      Levi’im would sing a song from the book   the reason the Torah begins with the
       HaAtzmaut.                            of Tehillim (Mishna, Bikkurim 3:3–4).  story of Creation is because one day
       What is most unusual about this mitz-  Why all the fanfare? What is so special   “the nations of the world” will accuse
       vah is that when the farmers brought   about the mitzvah of bikkurim that it   the Jewish people of unjustly appropri-
       their baskets to the Beit HaMikdash,   warranted such a declaration and such   ating the Land of Israel, to which we
       they would make a short declaration,   a grand, beautiful ceremony?        can respond – G-d, the Creator of the
       summarizing Jewish history: how the   The Malbim (Devarim 26:5) explains   world, gave it to us. That is our title
       Jewish people came to live in Egypt; how   that the declaration regarding the bik-  deed. And we underline this claim by
       we were afflicted by the Egyptians and   kurim was stated as a response to those   publicly declaring and celebrating our
       called out to G-d; how He answered our   who would challenge our           connection to the Land of Israel in the
       cries and redeemed us with signs and   right  to  the  Land  of            bikkurim ceremony.
       wonders, and eventually brought us to   Israel. He cites Rashi’s           There’s certainly a lesson we can draw
       the Land of Israel – to the sacred ground   very first comment on                    here in our own age about
       from which these first fruits were har-                                                  proudly and unapolo-
       vested (Devarim 26:3–10).                                                                getically celebrating
       Furthermore,  the  Mishnah                                                               our connection to the
       paints a colorful picture of                                                             Land of Israel. Yom
       the farmers’ procession:                                                                  HaAtzmaut is a special
       they did not arrive                                                                         time to do so, and
       one by one in                                                                                remind ourselves
       Yerushalayim;                                                                                 of the justice of
       ra t her,                                                                                      Israel’s cause.
       t h e y

                                                                                                      Rabbi Dr. Warren
                                                                                                      Goldstein  is the
                                                                                                    Chief Rabbi of South
                                                                                                    Africa.





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