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Tel Aviv is its commercial one. Tel Aviv   Jerusalem area, a more idolatrous and   plan for the business and commercial mod-
        votes left, Jerusalem votes right. Tel Aviv   pagan culture in the north. The nation’s   ernization of Jerusalem. These are very
        is the city that “never rests”, while Jeru-  split brought devastating consequences,   encouraging trends.
        salem grows quiet as Shabbat approaches.   which we suffer from to this day.  Interestingly, of the hundreds of highways
        Jerusalem is the city our people are pre-  Only a few hundred years later, the Assyr-  and intercity roadways in Israel which
        pared to die for, Tel Aviv the city where we   ian King Sancherev descended with his   have been given numbers to more easily
        live and let live. Jerusalem is profoundly                              identify them, the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv
        Jewish, while Tel Aviv is Israeli. Tel Aviv   armies from the north, conquering and   Highway has appropriately been named
                                            exiling the ten tribes of the northern
        is a city of high-risers and beachfronts,                               Road 1. This is most symbolic as I fervently
        Jerusalem of hallowed history and biblical   kingdom. Indeed, we are all called Jews   believe that bridging the cultural divide
                                            today because by and large we are all
        memory. In Jerusalem, over 100 people a                                 of Jerusalem and Tel Aviv is the most
        year experience ‘Jerusalem Syndrome’, a   descendants of the tribe of Judah, the   crucial issue on Israel’s national agenda.
        psychiatric condition of those who expe-  southern kingdom, which survived the   As history has proven, nothing is more
        rience a messianic high, while in Tel Aviv   Assyrian onslaught. Ten of the twelve   important to ensure the State of Israel’s
        bars and nightclubs, the ‘highs’ may be of   tribes have been lost to Jewish history as   success in the 21  century.
                                                                                             st
        a different nature. Tel Aviv is an earthly   a consequence of the people’s split along
        city, Jerusalem a heavenly one.     religious and cultural fault lines.   Jews and Israelis, heaven and earth, body
                                            Two hundred years after the rebuilding   and soul, secular and spiritual, left and
        History repeating itself?           of the Second Temple, we suffered yet   right, ancient and modern must come
        How can these two cities live together, as   another schism in the Land of Judea   together if the State of Israel is to be a
                                                                                sustainable and united country capable
        one nation? For decades, the cities have   between  the Hellenistic  Jews and  the   of facing the challenges ahead. Both are
        coexisted by minimizing their interaction,   Hasmoneans, leading to the struggle of   central to Judaism, and both are essen-
        a workable solution in the short-term but   Chanukah. Later, the Pharisees and Saddu-  tial ingredients of a harmonious Jewish
        dangerous for the long-term viability of   cees devolved into infighting which greatly   identity.
        the nation. Jewish history is a cautionary   weakened the Judean State and ultimately
        tale, demonstrating the disastrous con-  brought about its destruction.  May we soon see the day when Jerusalem
        sequences of creating two separate and                                  and Tel Aviv stand together “as one person
        distinct societies within the borders of the   Two cities, one society  with one heart”.
        Land of Israel. Barely 80 years after Kings   Thankfully, the cultural gap between Jeru-
        David and Shlomo founded the first united   salem and Tel Aviv has slowly and steadily
        Kingdom of Israel, the nation was torn   grown smaller over the last decade. Tel
        asunder into two separate states. During   Aviv is becoming more religious, while
        the time of Rechavam, the son of Shlomo   Jerusalem has become more commercial
        and grandson of David, the nation split   and modern. Jewish life in Tel Aviv is
        into the southern religious Kingdom of   reborn, with thousands of religious young
        Judah, with Jerusalem as its capital, and   adults moving to the city, reinvigorating
        the northern idolatrous Kingdom of Israel,   old communities and establishing new
        with Shomron – Samaria – as its capital   ones. The new arrivals have established   Rabbi Doron Perez
        (Melachim I, Chapter 12).           yeshivot, learning centers and hundreds of   is the Executive Chairman
                                                                                          of World Mizrachi.
        Two  different  kings;  Rechavam in  the   new kosher restaurants. At the same time,
        south, Yeravam in the north. Two capitals   Jerusalem is now linked to Tel Aviv by a   Join me at the
        and two cultures. A more Torah-commit-  direct, 28-minute train line, while Mayors   World Orthodox Israel Congress  Est.          1902
                                                                                        orthodoxisraelcongress.org
        ted kingdom in the south and extended   Olmert and Barkat developed a long-term                    120 YEARS OF RELIGIOUS ZIONISM
























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