Page 4 - Parkview Antimicrobial Stewardship Guidebook_Neat
P. 4

PARKVIEW MEDICAL CENTER


                        Recommendations for initial empiric antimicrobial
                                                 therapy for 2016*

                                                                                   1
                                       SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS Δ
                   Clinical setting                            Antibiotics
                   NON PURULENT
                          Mild to moderate                     Penicillin or cefazolin^
                          Severe#                              Vancomycin + pip/tazo or
                                                               Vancomycin+cefepime+metronidazole
                   PURULENT
                          Mild                                 Incision and drainage alone
                          Moderate                             Doxycycline or TMP/SMX
                          Severe#                              Vancomycin (or Linezolid or tedizolid#)


                                                                                       2
                                    INTRA ABDOMINAL INFECTIONS IN ADULTS
                   Clinical setting                            Antibiotics
                   Community acquired
                          Mild to moderate                     Ceftriaxone plus metronidazole
                          Severe                               Cefepime plus flagyl OR Pip/Tazo
                   Health care associated                      Vancomycin + cefepime + metronidazole
                                                               OR
                                                               Vancomycin PLUS Pip/Tazo


                                                       PNEUMONIA
                   Clinical setting                            Antibiotics
                                                            3
                   Community acquired bacterial pneumonia
                          Non ICU setting                      Azithromycin + ceftriaxone
                                                               PCN allergic patients: levofloxacin 750 mg
                          ICU setting#                         Azithromycin + ceftriaxone +/- Linezolid or
                                                               vancomycin
                   Health care associated bacterial            Vancomycin**  + Pip/Tazo or
                              4#
                   pneumonia                                   Vancomycin + cefepime


                                                                    5
                                                      MENINGITIS #
                   Clinical setting                            Antibiotics
                   Community acquired (Age 18-50, not          Vancomycin + ceftriaxone***
                   immunocompromised)
                   Community acquired (Age >50, pregnant       Vancomycin + Ceftriaxone + Ampicillin
                   or immunocompromised))
                   Post neurosurgery                           Vancomycin + Cefepime***
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