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                (b) Blood transfusion

                Transfusion of infected blood can transmit HIV/AIDS. When a
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                person receives blood with HIV, he/she will get HIV infection.







































                                Figure 2 Transfusing blood to a sick person


                (c) HIV transmission from an infected mother to a child

                Infected  mothers  can  transmit HIV/AIDS  to  their  children
                during birth. This can also happen during breastfeeding if the

                mother’s nipples have wounds.



                (d) Sexual intercourse with an infected person

                Children can be infected with HIV/AIDS if they are raped by
                people who live with HIV/AIDS. One can also get HIV infection

                if she/he has unprotected sexual intercourse with an infected
                person.



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                                     PROPERTY OF UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA GOVERNMENT
                                           Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
       Science  and Technology 3.indd   85                                                    03/08/2019   11:02
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