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UNIT 1
MODULE 1: CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (cont’d)
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES EXPLANATORY NOTES SUGGESTED PRACTICAL
ACTIVITIES
1. Aspects of Biochemistry (cont’d)
Students should be able to:
1.5. discuss how the molecular Molecular structure:
structure of starch, types of bonds; chain and
glycogen and cellulose ring structure where
relate to their functions in appropriate; 3D nature;
living organisms; hydrolysis and
condensation reactions;
relate structure to
properties.
1.6. describe the molecular Without going into detail,
structure of a triglyceride the student should be
and its role as a source made aware of the
of energy; relationship between
triglycerides and obesity.
1.7. describe the structure Relate structure to
of phospholipids and properties and hence to
their role in membrane function.
structure and function;
1.8. describe the generalised
structure of an amino acid,
and the formation and
breakage of a peptide
bond;
1.9. carry out tests for Benedict’s test, KI/I2 test, Investigate and compare
reducing and non- emulsion test, Biuret test. quantitatively reducing
reducing sugars, starch, sugars and starch.
lipids and proteins;
1.10. compare the different Primary, secondary,
levels of protein tertiary and quaternary.
structures; and,
1.11. outline the molecular Ensure that the
structure of haemoglobin, relationships between
as an example of a their structures and
globular protein, and of functions are clearly
collagen, as an example of established.
a fibrous protein.
CXC A10/U2/17
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