Page 562 - SUBSEC October 2017_Neat
P. 562

UNIT 2
               MODULE 3: ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS (cont’d)


                SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES                  EXPLANATORY NOTES          SUGGESTED  PRACTICAL
                                                                                ACTIVITIES

                Particulate Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation (cont’d)

                Students should be able to:

                1.5.     define:                    Φ = hf
                                                           0

                         (a)   work function (Φ);

                         (b)   threshold  frequency
                               (fo);

                         (c)   cut-off   wavelength
                               (λo); and,

                         (d)   stopping    potential
                               (Vs);

                1.6.     use    the     relationship  Or   hf = Φ + eV
                                                                   s
                                       1
                                            2
                              hf = Φ + mv
                                       2            Explanation  of  why  the
                                                    maximum      photoelectric
                         to solve problems;         energy  is  independent  of
                                                    intensity,   whereas   the
                                                    photoelectric  current  is
                                                    proportional to
                                                    Intensity.

                1.7.     use  the  electron-volt  as  a  Students should be familiar
                         unit of energy;            with    calculations   for
                                                    converting   the   KE   of
                                                    particles to eV.

                1.8.     explain the principles of the  Include  the  fact  that  the
                         production  of  X-rays  by  emission  spectrum  has  a
                         electron bombardment of a  continuous      background
                         metal target;              component and several line
                                                    spectra  series.  Description
                                                    of  the  main  features  of  a
                                                    modern      X-ray    tube,
                                                    including  control  of  the
                                                    intensity.

                1.9.     explain the origins of line and  Include  the  absorption  or
                         continuous X-ray spectra;   release  of  energy  due  to
                                                    movement  of  electrons
                                                    between energy levels.
                                                    Include ℎ =  − .
                                                                      1
                                                                  2

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