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P. 198

ROUTE 11: ‘OQAIR—RIYADH                                      101


         miles,
      total, stages
                          5 m. To end of plain of hard sand, called Marbakh.
                                 Over stony plain for 6 m.
       186 41 Abu Jifan, group of 15 wells with good and abundant
                            water at 18 ft., situated in the ‘ Urmah tract of the
                            district of ‘Aridh.
                          9 m. Same direction over plain of TJrmah ; then
                                 down a boulder-strewn incline called B'ij;
                                 then to end of stage over a level desert tract
                                  containing trees from which the Bedouins
                                  make charcoal.
       205 19 Tarabi, 4 wells with sweet water at 30 ft., situated near
                            the SE. end of the Watheildn plain. Over hard
                            sandy plain strewn with gravel, and bearing trees.
       230 25 Miyahiyah, group of 30 wells with sweet water at 18 ft.
                           3 m. Over stony plain ; then descent of 15 ft. by
                                  a steep incline into a clay depression called
                                  Bain es-Saleyyi, traversed till the end of the
                                  stage.
       249 19 RIYADH, town; see I, p. 357 f.

                  The following are alternative routes from Hofuf to
                     Riyadh :
                                      I (Raunkiaer, 1912)
                  miles.
                 total, stages.
                  49         HOFtJF.
                                Dir. W. by S. across flat country and a sandy
                                      plain called Mahit, bounded N. and S.
                                      bv rocks.
                                   16 m. Jau (or Ju), a large hollow.

                                     3 m. Tlaayyah, a hollow, to S. of which
                                            are visible rocks named Rar (? Ghar)
                                            Seyyid. Then over rugged country.
                                     6 m. Bab, a valley. Across flat stony desert.
                                                                                                          :
                                   12 m. Na'lah, a plateau, whence descent into
                                     3 m. Wadi Faruq.
                  92 43 Shd‘bah, a barren valley, where camp may be
                                      pitched. Ascending a plateau, route tra­
                                      verses a hard desert with a light covering
                                      of clay, and the Summan proper, for a day’s
                                      march ; and, for another full day’s march,
                                      it crosses transitional country, from a
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