Page 441 - Bahrain Gov annual reports (V a)_Neat
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         During the year ACME and the Public Works Department headed the list of employers
     who engaged most labour through the department ; the former took on 541 men and the latter
     engaged 477 men.
        As from July, 1956, ACME began discharging some of its employees because of lack of
     work. The number of persons who were dismissed as redundant between July and December,
     1956, was 370.
        During the year a number of foreigners, mostly Omanis, came to the Labour Exchange and
     requested that they should also be recommended for jobs. Their request was rejected.
        The only foreigners who were recommended for employment, as a special case, were the
     manumitted slaves possessing manumission certificates issued to them by H.B.M’s Political
     Agent, Bahrain ; 12 manumitted persons were placed in work and eight were refused work
     because they were medically unfit.
        Employment Census. During the months of July, August and September, 1956, the first
     census of employment to be carried out in Bahrain was conducted.
        The object of the census was to obtain information regarding the occupation and wages of
     all gainfully employed persons in Bahrain and the length of time people have remained in the
    jobs which they were doing at the time of the census and also the number of unfilled vacancies
     for employment and a description of them.
        The census covered all the establishments in Bahrain ranging from one-man business in the
    bazaar to the oil company.
        For the purpose of obtaining the required information a number of Government Officials,
    working in various Government Departments, were engaged as enumerators in the afternoons
    while off duty. Each enumerator was given an overtime payment of Rs. 2/- per hour. Rs.8,690
    was paid as overtime to the enumerators.
        The town of Manama was divided into enumeration districts and a team consisting of 21
    enumerators was employed under the supervision of seven Manama Municipal tax collectors.
    Six enumerators were assigned to the town of Muharraq under the supervision of five municipal
    tax collectors. One enumerator covered all establishments in the town of Hedd, two in East
    and West Rafaa and two were assigned to the establishments in the remaining towns and
    villages. Tax collectors of both the Municipalities, Manama and Muharraq, were engaged to
    supervise the team of enumerators working in these two towns because they had intimate
    knowledge of the location of all establishments.
        Each enumerator was asked to visit every establishment in the district assigned to him and
    to complete a questionnaire form for each one of them. Two forms were used. Form “A”
    was used for establishments employing ten persons or less and Form “B” was used for estab­
    lishments employing more than ten persons.
       The number of establishments visited by the enumerators was as follows :
        Establishments.  Manama                       2,644
                      Muharraq and Hidd                855
                      East and West Rafaa               99
                      Villages                         140

                                                      3,738

        Forty-seven establishments in the town of Manama failed to co-operate. They were small
   establishments engaged m retail trade. Two villages, Bu Sebea and Bilad al Qadeem and also
   people working in the pottery kilns at Aali, refused to give information regarding their estab­
   lishments.                     t .  .
                                                                       were
   CV ?"w“7oinTthaththere“w«e obvio^iTl^^TO^8^ Exchange and where-
   ever it      the establishments were re-visited.    burned to the enumerator
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