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Part III—'Chop. XIX.            65




                                  CHAPTER XIX.

            PLUXDE11 OF TIIE HECTOR AND ALERT BY SHEIKH OF
               NAKHELU AND THE MEASURES TAKEN FOR OBTAIN­
               ING REPARATION, 1803—1S07.
                148.  Our records from 1S03 to 1807 are burdened with considerable
            correspondence about tbo plunder of the British ships the Rector and the
            Alert by the Sheikh of Nakhelu and his people, and especially the former.
            The case of the Rector is typical of the euormous difficulties the British
            Government has had to contend with in obtaining redress from the Persian
            authorities for the most atrocious breaches of international laws. No apology
            is therefore needed for a somewhat lengthy prdois of the correspondence.
                149.  In May 1803, the vessel (the Rector) which had been laden with Secret and Poll,
            the Company’s goods to the number of 850 bales passed into the Gulf on her
            voyage to Basrah and Bushiro and when off of the port of Nakhelu which is 4.105. ’ pp'
            a  part on the main land of the Persian Coast, she ran aground. "Whereupon
            the Captain having fired guns, as a signal for small boats to come off to assist
            his getting into deep water, the Sheikh of the port of the Nakhelu, Sheikh
            Rehma, a subject of the Kiug of Persia, camo to the place with a large
            number of boats and boarded the ship and putting the ship’s Captain and the
            crew out of their vessel, I10 made himself master thereof. The ship’s crew and
            commander succeeded in reachiug Maskat where they were kindly treated
            and were despatched in the first vessel.
                150.  In August 1803, one of the Company’s packets callod the Alert which Secret and Poll,
            had left Busbire for Bombay was driven by bad weather upon the Island of 36pi80Sfap[?65SsJ
            Busheab near Nakhelu. Shortly after she had struck, about five hundred 5623.
            of the islanders came down and plundered her of the treasure which she had on
            freight belonging to Busbire and Bussorah. The Captain in vain remonstrated
            with them upon thin conduct, adding that as the English and Persian Govern­
            ments were upon terms of such intimate friendship, he should make no resist­
            ance, that they were therefore at liborty to do whatever they pleased. On the
            third day Sheikh Kehma came in person and took away all that yet remained
            leaving them only two bags ot their own rice as provision for o0 or 40 people.
            They also took away all the dispatches except a Europe packet which they
            returned open.
                161. When representations were made to the Prince of Shiraz and his Secret and Poll,
            minister Cherag Ali Khan, orders were given to Sheikh Nasir of Busbire tojJjgoJ^wiJ164
            conduct an expedition against Nakhelu. But from the correspondence quoted
            below, it appears he did nothing to comply with these orders :—

                                 Dated Bushiro, the 20th Novembor 1803.
                 From—J. H. Lovktt, Esq.,
                 To—N. B. Eduokbtonb, Esq., Soorotary to the Government at Fort William.
               I have the honour to enclose, for tho information of Bis Excellency the MoBt Noble the
            Governor-General, copy of a letter received on the 11th instant from Khaja Freedoodeen, the
            contents of which confirm in a threat degree the suspicions I have for sometime entertained of
            Shykh Nusser’s unwillingness to proceed on the expedition to Nukheloo.
               2. Indeed, I fear there may he reason to apprehend that Shykh Nusser, in accepting the
            appointment, had principally in view his extrication from the unpleasant confinement in
            which he was detained at Shiraz. Having effected this, he seems now desirous of throwing
            obstacles in the way of this proceeding.
               8. Under these circumstances it would hardly be desirable to compel him to undertake the
            task. At all event*, as he has referred the matter to Shiraz, it is in vain to urge the subject
            any longer here. I wait anxiously for the reply of Cheragh Aly Khan j should that prove
            unsatisfactory the proseoution of the affair must be entirely suspended for the present.
               4. Despairing, as I do, of being able to enjoy  the benefits of a personal interview and
            feeling doubtful until I have received the orders of  Government upon the points submitted in
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