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The Political Residents of Aden: Biographical Notes    157
          by service in Waziristan and Chitral. He was A.D.C. to the
          Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab in 1899 and then Deputy
          Assistant Adjutant-General in the China Expedition of 1900-1. He
          was on the Thibetan mission of 1903-4 and continued on the North
          West Frontier until 1908. By this time he was regarded as one of the
          greatest specialists in mountain warfare. In 1908 he was appointed
          A.D.C. to the King and also Chief Instructor in Musketry to the
          Indian Army. In 1912 he became Assistant Quarter-Master General
          in India and continued in this post until the outbreak of war when
          he was sent to East Africa. He commanded a Division in the
          defence of Uganda against German attacks from Tanganyika,
          conducting vigorous raids across Lake Victoria. He took over in
          Aden when Price’s health collapsed and remained there for the rest
          of the war. He was knighted in 1919 and posted to command troops
          in Somaliland campaigning against the ‘Mad Mullah’. He then
          retired and in 1923 served as Chief Commissioner for the British
          Red Cross in Greece and the Near East. He died in July 1943.
          1920 to 1925 (February)
          SCOTT, Lieutenant-General Sir Thomas Edward
          Born in 1867, he was the son of a Dublin clergyman. He joined the
          Royal Irish Fusiliers in 1888 and transferred to the Indian Staff
          Corps in 1890. He served on the North West Frontier until 1895
          when he was posted to East Africa as second in command of the
          Indian contingent. He remained there until 1899 when he helped to
          enthrone the Sultan of Zanzibar. In 1900 he took part in the relief
          of the Pekin Legations. In 1902 he escorted the Imperial Japanese
          representatives to the Coronation of Edward VII. From 1902 until
           1908 he worked in Military Intelligence in Simla until his appoint­
          ment as Assistant Secretary of the Committee of Imperial Defence
          in London. He returned to the North West Frontier in 1912 and
          remained there until 1914 when he became Military Secretary to the
          Commander-in-Chief in India. Apart from a short break in East
          Africa he held this post until 1919 when he was posted as General
          commanding at Bangalore. A year later he went to Aden where his
          period of Residency was dominated by the Zaydi incursions into the
          Protectorate. He was knighted and retired in 1925. Subsequently he
          ran the National Police Fund which had been set up to show appre­
          ciation for the loyalty of the Police during the General Strike of
           1926. He died in April 1937.
           1925 (March) to 1928 (April)
           STEWART, Major-General Sir (John Henry) Keith
           Born in 1872, he was the son of a General. After education at
           Repton and Sandhurst, he joined the Army in 1892, transferring to
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