Page 15 - 6 Persian Trade rep BUSHIRE 2_Neat
P. 15

o

       result of this succession of bad seasons, the cost of   by the Forwarding Department of the local
       living became dearer thin had been ever known   Government:—
       before, great distress prevailing among the tabes-
       people, aud the poorer classes in Bnshire being       Xun.         Dajrrxn.
       hard pressed to make both ends meet. By the end   JJaulh.
       of March 1015 wheat was Selling for 3610          WlMi. :3li-I5. 10IV. ft.  191*14. Ifltft-lS. 1815-1*.
       Krans per Ilashim man of 121 lbs., and barley
       for 25 Krans.                          MxrebTUaSl   Sft  v«  313    <sn  t^ft
                                              April            C5      3.3*7    3,^J
                                              ffi :       K ,.S $      1.11*7    678
                                                                        309
                                                          :.<x» v.«'ft
                                                                   2,3 'i
                    Public Health.            July        pS-l i.*/  671  1.038   4.051
                                                                                MB
                                              Auircst .   3^18 r.ro    3,«4   ;.-j>
                                              Sfjitcnbrr
         For the second year in succession there was no   Ociober .   2^12 I„*W  1.401  ■X'l
       plague. Out of a population of some 23,0oU the   Nore-nher      ‘•S  g
                                              n«««x b-»
       following deaths took place during the past seven   Jann»ry .   as Ba  i^«  uu
                                                          ‘Oft 1,1-0
                                              r«*jrctjy
       years: —                               March xo 30:h  1,583   S;:S2  3.VJ1
                                                         36.0:3  31.10ft  7,73ft  3?.VII  11^33
                               Other   Total
                       Pligac.
                               Causes.  Deaths.  The figures for 1914-15 and 1915-16 suffice to
                                              prove that the number of muhs available for
       1900-10           XU       965    90-5  transport to Shiraz 13 nowadays very small, and
       ly 10.11           4G      637    633  that donkeys are rapidly becoming all-important,
       1911- 12           H9      559    :;s  though even with donkey c.iravaas, which work
       1912- 13          678      SIS   1,106  only intermittently, the supply of transport is less
       1913- 14           25      5t<3   525  than the demand. This problem will become
       1914- 15          XU       43-i   4-6
       1915- 16         XU        671    571  increasingly difficult for commerce ve;r by year.
                                              The disorders in .Southeru Persia in* 1915-16 did
                                              further damage to mule-owners, aud decreased
         Three cases of plague were detected on board   their animals.
       ships in the roadstead on two occasions; they were   (II) There exists an alternative roufie from
       segregated on Quarantine Island. Plague was   Bushire for trade with Shiraz: goods are trans­
       present in Bahrain £r>»m the eud of December   hipped 9 miles, across a bay, to Shief, whence
       1915 until after the end of the year under review.  they are fetched by local transport animals to
         The number of ships calling at Bushire, which   Borazjnn, and thence forwarded to Kazarun
       underwent medical inspection, was 259 ; the   aud Shiraz, this route also serving for the supplv
       number of passengers removed to quarantine was   of the districts bordering on Borazjao. From
       1,154.                                 1906 onwards this Shief-Borazjun route was little
         Smallpox iu epidemic form did not occur ia   used for trade with Shiraz, but during the past
                                              thrte years, apart from local supplies, it has again
       Bushire during the year. Malaria, which is   come into competition with the land route via
       prevalent to little extent in ordinary circumstances,   Ahmadi. Daring 1915-16 this road also was
       was  extremely so daring the autumn and winter.   only freely open up to July: after that month
       Prevailing diseases : malaria, rheumatic affections,   goods despatched, from Bushire to Shief were
       eye diseases, diseases of the digestive organs.
                                              restricted to supplies really needed (by loval dis­
         The following were vaccinated : 211 males, 161   tricts) in the immediate neighbourhood of Shief.
       females, total 372.                      The apjrosimate weights of goods forwarded
                                              inland by this route are given in this report under
         Corpses despatched fo Kerbella : A’ii.
                                              the heading “Distribution of Imports." The
         Pilgrim ships: iV3.                  actual number of loads shifted from Shief (by
                                              mules, camels and donkeys), the greater portion
          Transport on the Bushire-Shlraz Road*  being for Shiiaz, was::—
         (1) Aa has been mentioned under the beading   1913-14.  1914-15.  19 5-15.
       “ Conditions affecting Trade" all traffic with          13,124
       Shiraz by the usual'land caravan route ceased   la ,964            9-ii*
       from Jnly 1915 onwards. The comparison of the   Comparison with traffic on other roads (Imports
                                                            lor Inland).
       n ambers of animals working on the Bu3 hi re-
       Shiraz road with those of former years can only   Of the three great caravan routes from ths
       be partial. The following figures were recorded  Persian Gulf to the interior traffic on that from
   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20