Page 230 - Bahrain Gov Annual Reports (IV)_Neat
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                 services without having to pay for them. Another factor which affects the revenue of Muharraq is
                 the existence of much property belonging to the Ruling Family, who pay no taxes. During the year
                 32 persons were prosecuted in court for non-payment of taxes.
                      The total expenditure in 1369 was Rs. 1,27,400 which was slightly less than the budget
                 estimate. At theendof the year the municipality had a balance of Rs. 78,419 but it owed Rs. 1,17,500
                 of which Rs. i,06,800 was the balance of a loan, to the Government.
                      The municipality confined its main activities to routine work such as town cleaning and the
                 upkeep of roads and wells and the supervision of markets. No road widening schemes were carried
                 out as the cost of them was more than the municipality could afford. Street lighting was increased
                 and a road on the south-east edge of the town was completed. It is proposed that a public garden
                 should be made in this area of land which has been raised and filled in with town rubbish which makes
                 an excellent foundation for a garden.
                      In the month of Kabia-Al-Awal municipal elections were held. The town was divided into four
                 wards each represented by four members, two members being elected by vote and two nominated by
                 the Government. The ballot boxes were placed in the municipal building, under the supervision of
                 a committee and the public recorded their votes on seven evenings. About 7,000 votes were recorded
                 which represents a high proportion of the electorate.
                      The majority of the new council consists of younger men than those who have previously held
                 office, nine members have never before sat on the council, five of the previous members were re-elected
                 and two of the new members sat on previous councils. There was a good deal of competition for
                 election and voters were encouraged by candidates to give them support.
                      The new budget for 1370 was made by the Finance Committee, which includes several of the
                 new council members who have no previous experience of municipal affairs. It anticipates a deficit
                 of Rs. 60,000, which presumably will be met by the sale of land on the north of the town where a town
                 extension area is planned. Muharraq is surrounded on three sides by sea and the only direction in
                 which it can expand is to the north. Included in the contemplated work is street widening for which
                 Rs. 60,000 has been allocated. It is proposed that most of this sum should be spent on widening the
                 principal street of Muharraq which runs from the pier to the Khalifah quarter.
                      Arrangements were made at the end of the year 1369 for Mr. Ibrahim Khalfan, Secretary of
                 the Muharraq Municipality, to visit England under the auspices of the British Council for training in
                 municipal administration.



                                         HEDD MUNICIPALITY
                                   Statement of Revenue and Expenditure, 1369.
                               Revenue.                           Expenditure.
                                           Rs. a. p.                             Rs. a. p.
                 Government Grant ..      6,000 0 o    Staff Salaries           4,680 4 6
                 House Tax                2,740 1 o   Town Cleaning            6,403 12 o
                 Shop Tax                   939 4 3    Transport                  82  4  o
                 Vegetable Market Tax       803 7 3   Miscellaneous              114 14 o
                 Miscellaneous              359 0 0    Paupers Burials           247 o o
                 Construction Fees ..       142 4 o    Office Expenses           489 8 o
                 Deficit                  1,033 10 0
                                 Total Rs. 12,017 10 6                Total Rs. 12,017 10 6
                                                                                               \
                      The municipality carried out its duties as far as its means permitted. The revenue during the
                 year was approximately Rs. 11,000 and expenditure exceeded the revenue by Rs. 1,000. Hedd is
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