Page 106 - Travels in Arabia (Vol 2)_Neat
P. 106

v.]             SHERRI TO SINAI.              87

         who, as we were informed, had been im­
         mured within these walls for forty years,
         looked hale, vigorous, and contented with
         their condition.
           The present monastery was constructed

         and endowed by the Greek emperor Justinian,
         during the latter years of his reign; and an
         inscription on a marble tablet over a gate, now
         closed up, describes it as a memorial of himself
         and his wife Theodora. It is built in a valley,
         extending from north to south, and so exceed­
         ingly narrow, that in order to avoid blocking
         it up, and thereby endangering the building
        by the rush of the mountain torrent, the

         architect was obliged to erect a portion on the
        summit of the ascent of the western mountain.
        The whole covers a large space of ground, in
         the form of an oblong square, and, at a dis­
         tance, presents the appearance of an ill-
        arranged mass of buildings, with a few tall
        cypresses rising above them, and surrounded
        with lofty walls, rudely constructed, and of
        unequal height. On the eastern side, there

        are several towers, as well as broad and
        massive buttresses to strengthen the walls.
        A considerable portion of the irregularity ob­
        servable in the distribution of the interior,
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