Page 336 - Travels in Arabia (Vol 2)_Neat
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XV.]                 COAST OF NUBIA.                   315
         Names of   Latitude by  Latitude by   Difference.  Item arks.
          Places.  Bruce.  Survey.
                  o    99  o   tt  o   •f
        Kosair .  2G 7 51  26 G 59  0 0 52  Long.—34» 4' 15" E. Drucc; 34“ 23' 30".
                                            Survey.
        Capo Nose,  24 3 00  23 54 00  0 09 00  This latitude is taken from tho chart,
        Ras Bernos,                         whero the Cape is not distinctly de­
                                            fined.
        orRasclAns                        Bruce places but little relianco on
                                            this observation, for he says (vol. ii.
                                            p. 113), "I computed myself to be
                                            ubout four miles off the meridian
                                            distance when I made the observa­
                                            tion, and take the latitude to be
                                            about 24° 2' on the centre of the
                                            island."
        St. John's, or  23 38 00  23 36 00  0 2 00  Bruce, shortly before anchoring at
        Bruce Island                        this island, observes (vol. ii. p. 115),
                                            ** that he was sure of his latitude;"
                                            lie does not however specify it in liis
                                            Narrative, and I have taken its po­
                                            sition from his chart. From St.
                                            John's he returned to Cossicr; on
                                            the 5th of April he quitted Cossicr,
                                            and proceeded  northward towards
                                            Tor, in the Sea of Suez.
        Jaffatine Isl.  27 11 00  27 11 30  0 0 30  This latitude is taken from the chart.
                                            No observation inserted in the Nar­
                                            rative or Appendix.
        Shadwan,   27 19 00  27 27 00  0 8 0  Taken from Bruce’s chart.
        S.E. point
        Tor.      28 14 00  23 14 6  0  6  Ditto. Bruce remained here several
                                             days.
        Ras or Cape  27 45 00  27 43 00  0 6 0  Lord Valentia (in vol. iii. p. 281) has
        Mohammed                            stated the latitude of Ras Moham­
                                            med, as given by Bruce, to be 27°
                                            54', whereas the Cape is not only
                                            ma irked at 27° 40' on the chart, but
                                            Bruce also says, in his Narrative
                                            (vol. ii. p. 141). ** At night, by an
                                            observation of two stars on the meri­
                                            dian, I concluded the latitude of Ras
                                            Mohammed to be 27° 54'. This must
                                            be understood of the mountain or
                                            high land which forms behind the
                                            Cape, and not the low point. The
                                            latter extends three leagues to the
                                            southward of tho high land.’’ There-
                                            fore, three leagues or V S.; lat. of
                                            high land 27° 54'; which would place
                                            the low point in 27° 45' lat. N., ac­
                                            cording to Bruce—a difference of 3'
                                            from our result, but of 9' from Nie­
                                            buhr’s.
        Hasani    24 54 00  24 58 00   0 4 00
        Yembo’.   24 3 35  24 5 20  0 1 45  It is again at least singular that Lord
                                            Valentia states Bruce’s latitude of
                                            this port at 24o o', whereby it is
                                            again made to agree with Niebuhr’s,
                                            I take the  latitude of Bruce from
                                            the text (vol. ii. p. 158). In the Ap­
                                            pendix (vol. vii. p. 172) the altituae
                                            of the star Pegasus is given, from
                                            which this is computed. In the Ap­
                                            pendix (vol. vii. p. 381) Bruce gives
                                            the longitude, deduced from two ob­
                                            servations of Jupiter’s satellites, at
                                            38° 16' 30", exactly agreeing with
                                            what we made the longitude deduced
                                            from J iddali, supposing that place to
                                            be in 39° 18', as we and several other
                                            ships liavo determined it.
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