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n a tiny greenhouse on top of the Sixth
                                                              Street garage, just west of the football
                                                              stadium, dozens of green rice shoots glis-

                                                              ten in the sun, awaiting their roles in the
                                                  battle against world hunger.
                                                    One day, these 210 shoots will pass along to their

                                                  offspring ancient genes associated with traits that
                                                  result in higher yields, pest resistance and drought
                                                  tolerance. Those genes — and traits — will then
                                                  be bred into popular cultivars using conventional
                                                  breeding practices.

                                                    The project is the latest for Rod Wing, an expert
                                                  in comparative and evolutionary genomics for crops
                                                  like rice and corn, the founding director of the Ari-

                                                  zona Genomics Institute, and the UA’s Bud Antle
        Unlike the private                        Endowed Chair for Excellence in Agriculture and Life

        companies studying                        Sciences. In 2005, Wing, his UA team at the inter-
                                                  disciplinary BIO5 Institute and a consortium called
        rice genomes,                             the International Rice Genome Sequencing Project

        the IRGSP team                            completed the sequencing of the rice genome — the

        immediately                               first complete sequencing of a major crop plant.
                                                    The IRGSP brings together academics, officials
        published its                             and industry experts from nations including Japan,

        findings in open                          China, Taiwan, South Korea, India, Thailand, France,

        databases so labs                         Brazil and the United Kingdom. As the world’s
                                                  population soars, its work is ever more crucial; rice,
        worldwide could                           according to Wing, is the most important food crop

        experiment with it.                       in the world.










        24  ARIZONA ALUMNI MAGAZINE
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