Page 307 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 307

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS










                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1733.  The TIMBER  HITCH  AND  HALF  HITCH  is  used when towing



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           a  spar.  If the  spar  is  long  several  SINGLE  HITCHES  may  be  added.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           There should always be  one  at the forward extremity. This knot is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           also used in hoisting a light spar "on end."





                                                                         \733                                                                                                                                                      I  have  an  old  photograph  of a  wrecker  towing  a  spar  with  this



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           knot  behind a  skiff,  which he  is  propelling with a  single  scull  oar.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           The knot appears to be unil7f~rsal and invariable.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1734.  The ROLLING Hn ... u  (I), formerly called MAGNUS  and MAG-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           NER'S  HITCH,  is  simple to tie and the most reliable single knot under




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           a  lengthwise  pull.  It should  be  made  and  loaded  carefully.  This  is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           the way the turns should be taken in bending to a spar.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1735.  ROLLING  HITCH  (2). Here is the way the turns are taken in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           bending to a rope, which is  similar to the arrangement of the turns




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           in the MIDSHIPMAN'S  HITCH  Olh 7 29)'





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1736.  MAGNUS  HITCH.  Instead  of  jj!: 1734,  the  final  hitch  is  some-
                                                                         1136


                                                                                                                                                                                                                           times reversed when tying to a cable or rope, particularly if the rope




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           is  slack.  This tends  to  obviate  torsion  or twisting.  Steel  shows  this




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           form of the knot in 1794 under the old name MAGNUS  HITCH.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1737.  The  ROLLING  HITCH  is  said  to  be  less  liable  to  slip  when




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           pulled in the direction of the final  hitch if a HALF  HITCH  is  added as




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           shown.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1738.  A  hitch to a double line that rna  be pulled from  either di-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           rection.  This is  made  fast  to the  head  0  a  seine,  and  is  used  when




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           attaching a buoy.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1739.  A  single-hitched CLOVE  HITCH  is  sometimes put in the end




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of a tail  block, but it is  by no  means so  dependable  as  the ROLLING




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           HITCH and presumably is tied by the inexpert.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1740.  This  is  an  attempt  to  make  a  hitch  that  will  not  give  or




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           render under pull from either direction. It appears to be dependable.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1741.  The CAMEL HITCH was found on the picket line in Ringlin




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Brothers' Circus. Not only must the knot remain secure from a pu J




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           in  either  direction;  it  must  also  untie  without  too  much  difficulty

                                                                                                                                  17  ct3

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            while very wet.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1742.  Two round turns seized.  A  method of bending a ring rope




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            to  a  cable.  A  ring  rope  was  used  to  haul  a  cable  out  through  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            hawse pipe. It was led to a tail block fastened at the bowsprit.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1743.  A REEF PENDANT HITCH  is shown by Qualtrough. This is an




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            improvement over a cleat on the boom, which is  always in the way.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            But I think that some of the CIRCUS POLE  HITCHES shown in Chapter




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2, which also properly belong in the present chapter, are an improve-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ment over old practices and are to be recommended for purposes of

                                                                                                                                        17

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            this nature.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1744.  An  ARBOREAL  HITCH  or  TREE  SURGEON'S  KNOT  from  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Bartlett tree surgeons. The practical way of employing this knot is
                                        \


                                                                                                                                                                                                                            described on page 77.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1745.  The  STEEPLEJACK'S  HITCH  is  found  on  page  74.  It  was


                                                                                                                                        1146                                                                                supplied  by Laurie  Young.  It has  one  more  turn  than the ROLLING





                                                                                                                                                                                                                            HITCH.  With stirrups suspended from  two of these,  the tallest flag-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            pole may be climbed in comfort .
                                                                                                                                                    ... 47



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1746.  SLACK  LINE  HITCH.  After it has once nipped, this knot will




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            hold well, tied either to a slack rope or a cable of the same or larger




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            size.  Drawn up  snugly,  it rna  be  pulled  from  either direction.  But




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            it is  not wholly satisfactory i  tied to stiff braided rope.
   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312