Page 317 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1821.  The HALF  HITCH. In a storage room there is  no better means




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of  hanging  stores  to  remove  them  from  micQ,  squirrels  and  other




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                vermin than the  HALF  HITCH;  with the nip at the top, \ .. rith  the end



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                passed  back  through  the  ring  as  shown,  there  is  little  danger  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               slipping.  This  knot  will  serve  many  purposes  well,  but  it  should




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               never be disturbed while at work.







                                               I  8               21                                        ,~  22.                                                     18  '3A                                                         1822. The SLIPPED  HALF  HITCH.  A  convenient knot for occasional


                                                                                                                                                                                                                               use. The pull on the standing part should be steady and in a direction




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               that is against the nip of the knot, which should always be at the top




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                as  pictured. The  knot is  seen  frequently  on  boat  landings  tied  in  a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                painter,  but this  is  hardly  legitimate  use  unless  the  occasion  is  very




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                temporary indeed.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1823.  A  SLIPPED  HALF  HITCH,  with the  end tucked, is  preferable




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               to the last knot.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1824.  A FIGURE-EIGHT KNOT may be slipped either once or twice;




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the left diagram shows one bight slipped and the right diagram shows




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                two. The center diagram shows how they are constructed .



                                                                                                                                             • 824
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1825.  The NOOSE  HITCH  is  one of the most used of all  hitches. It




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                is  weak and  apt to  jam,  and  is  not entirely reliable.  Nevertheless  it




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                is  much used  by teamsters and truckmen and  is  found  on the  farm,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                although  not  so  much  as  formerly.  Farmers  read  and  profit  from




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                school,  college,  government  and  state  agricultural  bulletins,  and  in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                late years the subject of knots has received considerable attention in



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                these  publications.  Moreover  the  farmer  is  the  most  interested  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                workmen and  anything of a  mechanical  nature generally appeals to




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                him. But unlike the rigger, the sailor,  the sailmaker and the weaver,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                knots are incidental to his labor, so  that it is  entirely possible for an




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                indifferent knot tier to  become  a  good  farmer,  although  he  will be




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                handicapped.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1826.  The HALTER  HITCH  is  based on the last knot. It is  the same






                                                '8  25"                                                                           I  62.6                                                                                       formation but it is  slipped, and the end is  stuck through the slipped


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                bight.  The  knot  is  used  the  world  over  for  "hitching"  horses.  To



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                untie:  Remove  the  end  from  the  loose  bight  and  pull  on  the  end




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                smartly.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1827.  Tho  CHAIN  SLIPKNOT.  If  the  end  is  very  long  a  practical



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                SLIPKNOT  may be made by adding  a  CHAIN  SINNET  (~2868) to  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 end.  This  is  dORe  by  passing  successive  bights  each  through  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                previous one as shown in the right diagram  ~ 1826. When the end is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 pulled the whole chain ravels, or unravels.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1828.  The MANGER  HITCH  must have  been  designed  originally as




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a  pacifier for a cow that slobbered.  I  found  it in  rural Delaware. A




                                                                                                          18                                                                                                                     wet knot is  very hard to  untie,  but this one is  practically jamproof.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 However,  halters  in  cow  barns  are  about  as  common  nowadays  as




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 buttoned shoes in night clubs.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1829.  A  knot from  Diderot's Encyclopedia of 1761.  It was given




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 as a hitch for loom harness.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1830.  A  SLIPKNOT  for  passing  a  liznrd.  This  is  given  in  Knight's




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 SelilnlTTlship  of 1901  and was part of the gear used in crossing a yard




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 after it was sent aloft.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1831.  The  CAPSTAN  KNOT.  Both  name  and  knot  are  from  Tom



                                                                                1630                                                                         183                                                                 Bowling, and it is given without explanation of its purposes. The knot





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 has one interesting feature:  it may be slid to any point on the stand-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ing part and there "locked" by pulling smartly on the end.



















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