Page 578 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 578

DECORATIVE  MARLINGSPIKE  SEAMANSHIP  (APPLIED  KNOTS)









                                          3602. RINGBOLT  HITCHI:\G.  Whenever a ship laid to anchor, before




                                  the  days  of chain  cables,  her  hemp  cable  was  made  fast  b  means




                                  of stoppers  to  two  rows  of ringbolts  that  were  fastened  a ong  the



                                  deck. The chafing gear on these rings was termed "RING BOLT  HITCH-




                                  ING."  Another old  name  for  it  was  "platted  rings."  Nowadays  it  is




                                  sometimes  called  "hog backing,"  which is,  I  believe,  a  literal  trans-




                                  lation  of  the  Swedish  name.  A  picturesque  needlework  term,



                                  "cockscombing," has recently been applied. In the old days ringbolts




                                  were sometimes grafted over, but on slovenly craft they were merely




                                  served over.




                                          RINGBOLT  HITCHING  is  also  put on  the  eyes  of  chest  beckets  and




                                  hammock clews, and occasionally it is seen on the clews of light sails,




                                  on the eyes  of block straps  and  ditty  bag  lanyards.  Single  hitching



                                  is  the  simplest  form.  The  circumference  of the  outside  of the  ring




                                  being  greater  than  the  inside,  service  did  not fill  up the  spaces  and




                                  was  very  apt  to  "work"  and  chafe.  So  hitches  were  added  which




                                  filled  up  the  interstices  of  the  outer  edge  and  held  all  firm.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      360 ~






                                          3603.  DOUBLE  HITCHING  is  used  on  a  heavy  ring-that is,  one  in




                                  which the wire is  large in  proportion to the  diameter.






                                          3604.  Kackling  or  keckling  is  probably  the  commonest  of  the




                                  knotted forms. It consists of a series of alternate left and right hitches.







                                          3605. RINGBOLT HITCHING, per se, is made with three strands which



                                  are led in regular rotation; each time  a strand is  worked, the  lead  is




                                   reversed and a SINGLE  HITCH  taken around the ring. The ends should




                                   be  seized  when  starting  the  hitching.  When  completed,  a  skillful




                                   workman will take a needle and, withdrawing a strand from one end,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1605'



                                   will lay in a strand from the opposite end, so that the ends are scat-




                                   tered  as  in  a  LONG  SPLICE.







                                          3606.  FIVE-STRAND  RINGBOLT  HITCHING  is  worked  in  exactly  the



                                   same  manner  and  resembles  FIVE-STRAND  FLAT  SINNET.  Keep  all




                                   strands snug at all  times. If the  material is  slippery the  ring may  be




                                   shellacked  and  covered  while  "tacky,"  or  it  may  be  parceled  first




                                   with adhesive tape.






                                           3607. The semblance of FRENCH  SINNET  may  be applied to RING-




                                   BOLT HITCHlNG.  Having noted that the previous forms resemble FLAT




                                   or ENGLISH  SINNET,  it was a simple  matter to evolve this.






                                           3608.  Two-PLY  HITCHING  is  made  with  two  strands  which  are




                                   both knotted to the right as  pictured, and then they are reversed and




                                   both knotted to the left,  and so  on,  alternately.






                                           3609.  TWO-STRAND  RINGBOLT  HITCHING  superficially  resembles




                                    ~ 3605,  but  the  two  strands  have  separate  cycles:  one  is  always




                                    hitched to the right and the other always to the left.






                                           3610. ZIGZAG  HITCHING  may be made with any number of strands,




                                   but three,  four  or  five  are  ample.  All  are  hitched  in  regular  order,




                                    first  to the  left as  pictured and  then to the  right,  and  so  continued



                                    Illternately.












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