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The Complete Guide to Migraine Headaches by Alice Peart      Page 29 of 87



                                      9. Who Gets Migraine Headaches?


                  Migraine headaches show greater incidence among certain categories of people.

                  The occurrence of a migraine does not follow any specific pattern. Nevertheless,

                  a generalized pattern stems from the frequency of its occurrence. Migraine

                  headaches occur commonly in the following categories:


                  Age: A migraine occurs between the ages of ten and forty. Although the
                  incidence of a migraine decreases after forty, late life migraines may develop in a
                  very few cases; about one percent of the population. Similarly, very young

                  children and infants also suffer from migraines, but the percentage is very low.


                  Genetic:  Repeat from an earlier reference. Genes play a major role in your

                  migraine. If either or both parents have migraine problems, there is every
                  possibility for you to develop a pattern of migraines.


                  Ethnic Differences: According to a worldwide study, migraines are most
                  common in North America, with lesser incidences in South America, Europe, Asia,

                  and Africa. However, doctors think genetic causes are responsible, and place less

                  importance on environmental factors.


                  Gender: Women are at a higher risk to suffer from a migraine across the world.
                  The percentage remains the same among boys and girls during childhood but the
                  percentage of incidence is much greater in girls after puberty.


                  Hormone Fluctuations in Women: The hormonally-active years of women

                  between adolescence and menopause experience the maximum fluctuations in

                  the hormones; estrogen and progesterone. This triggers a migraine in many
                  women. Similarly, pregnant women, women on contraceptives (or hormone

                  replacement therapies) and menstruating women experience migraines.


                  Medical Conditions: Specific infections like peptic ulcers due to bacteria H.
                  pylori and allergies can cause a migraine. Asthmatic patients suffer migraines

                  and could pass it on to their children. Epileptic patients have a greater chance of
                  a migraine as they already suffer from nerve disorders. Fibromyalgia patients



                  Copyright © 2006 Alice Peart              29.
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