Page 117 - The Forager’s Guide to Wild Foods
P. 117

Stork’s-Bill, Erodium

                cicutarium (GERANIACEAE)

        STORK’S-BILL, Redstem Filaree, Pigweed, Common or
        Red-Stemmed  Stork’s-Bill  is an  herbaceous annual  in
        cold climates and biennial in warm climates. It can be
        found growing in dry sandy soils along roadsides and
        in fields.

        FLOWER: Flowers with 5 pink, purple, or white ellip-
        tical petals measure 0.25-0.5 inches (5-8mm) in diam-
        eter. Umbrella-like clusters  bloom from November  to
        June. Seedpods look like a stork’s bill, which split into 5
        achenes with a long awn that coils tightly to “drill” the
        seed into the ground.
                                                                 HOW TO HARVEST AND EAT: Harvest young, over-
        LEAF: Basal leaves are 2-18 inches (5-45cm) long and  wintered, tender leaves.  They taste like parsley. Old
        0.15-2 inches (0.4-4.5cm) wide. They are pinnate to pin- leaves are tough and bitter.
        nate-pinnatifid, made of 3-9 deeply lobed leaflets, giv-  STORKS-BILL, NETTLE PESTO, WITH SHEPHERD’S
        ing them a  fern-like appearance.  Leaves are alternate
                                                                 PURSE SEED: You’ll need a handful of each plant’s
        and have no petioles, with their bases wrapping around
                                                                 boiled  leaves,  1 clove garlic,  pine  nuts,  parmesan
        stems appearing  as if they have been pierced by the
                                                                 cheese, shepherd’s purse seed. Blend with olive oil
        stem.
                                                                 to desired consistency. Season to taste. Use on pasta,
        EDIBLE PARTS: the entire plant                           meats and fish, or mix with yolk for deviled-eggs.
        KEY MEDICINAL USES: It is astringent and hemostatic.  POISONOUS  LOOK-ALIKES: Poison  Hemlock,  Coni-
        Seeds are rich in Vitamin K.                             um maculatum

                Strawberry Blite, Blitum
             capitatum (AMARANTHACEAE)


        STRAWBERRY BLITE, Elite Goosefoot, Strawberry
        Spinach, Strawberry Goosefoot, Indian Paint, or Indian
        Ink is a monocarpic plant, which can be found growing
        in moist mountain valleys, in partial shade or sun and
        in disturbed soils along roadsides, gravel pits, waste ar-
        eas, fields, open forests, thickets and clearings. Plants
        can reach 8-40 inches (2-10cm) tall, and have a 12-15
        inch (5-38cm) spread.
        FLOWER:  Tiny  flowers  bloom  from  July  to  August  in
        tight clusters, measuring 0.4 inches (1cm) in diameter,
        and are whorled along upper stems. Fruits are small and
                                                                 HOW  TO  HARVEST  AND  EAT: Eat  younger leaves
        bright red, measuring 0.5 inches  (1.2cm) in diameter
                                                                 fresh in salads and cook the older leaves. Seeds can
        and containing small,  black  seeds.  Strawberry  Blite is
                                                                 be cooked and ground into a meal after being soaked
        most recognized by its bright red berries whorled along
                                                                 overnight and rinsed to remove saponins. Fruits can
        upper branches.
                                                                 be eaten raw or cooked in syrup or jelly.
        LEAF: Thin, green leaves are coarsely serrated, arrow-
                                                                 STEAMED STRAWBERRY BLITE LEAVES: Steam a
        head-shaped,  and alternate. They are 1-4 inches  (10-
                                                                 few handfuls of Strawberry Blite leaves with chopped
        20cm) long with long petioles. They both become short-
                                                                 garlic for 3-5 min.  Drizzle olive oil.  Season to taste.
        er along the length of the stem.
                                                                 WARNING: Raw leaves contain oxalates and should
        EDIBLE PARTS: fruits, leaves, seed
                                                                 be eaten in moderation. Seeds may be toxic when eat-
        KEY MEDICINAL USES: Strawberry Blite has been used  en in large quantities.
        for treating black eyes, head bruises, and lung congestion.
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