Page 238 - 2018_IFC

CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS

supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in opening directly to an exterior exit access that
accordance with Section 903. leads directly to the exits or are served by open-
ended corridors designed in accordance with
Exception: An automatic smoke detection sys-
tem is not required in buildings that do not have Section 1027.6, Exception 3.
interior corridors serving sleeping units and 4. A fire alarm system is not required in buildings
where each sleeping unit has a means of egress that do not have interior corridors serving dwell-
door opening directly to an exit or to an exterior ing units, do not exceed three stories in height
exit access that leads directly to an exit. and comply with both of the following:
1103.7.5.2 Group R-1 boarding and rooming houses 4.1. Each dwelling unit is separated from
manual fire alarm system. A manual fire alarm sys- other contiguous dwelling units by fire
tem that activates the occupant notification system in barriers having a fire-resistance rating of
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accordance with Section 907.5 shall be installed in not less than / hour.
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existing Group R-1 boarding and rooming houses. 4.2. Each dwelling unit is provided with hard-
Exception: Buildings less than two stories in height wired, interconnected smoke alarms as
where all sleeping units, attics and crawl spaces are required for new construction in Section
separated by 1-hour fire-resistance-rated construc- 907.2.10.
tion and each sleeping unit has direct access to a 1103.8 Single- and multiple-station smoke alarms. Single-
public way, egress court or yard. and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed in exist-
ing Group I-1 and R occupancies in accordance with Sections
1103.7.5.2.1 Group R-1 boarding and rooming
houses automatic smoke detection system. An 1103.8.1 through 1103.8.3.
automatic smoke detection system that activates the 1103.8.1 Where required. Existing Group I-1 and R
occupant notification system in accordance with occupancies shall be provided with single-station smoke
Section 907.5 shall be installed in existing Group alarms in accordance with Section 907.2.10. Interconnec-
R-1 boarding and rooming houses throughout all tion and power sources shall be in accordance with Sec-
interior corridors serving sleeping units not tions 1103.8.2 and 1103.8.3, respectively.
equipped with an approved, supervised sprinkler Exceptions:
system installed in accordance with Section 903.
1. Where the code that was in effect at the time of
Exception: Buildings equipped with single-sta- construction required smoke alarms and smoke
tion smoke alarms meeting or exceeding the alarms complying with those requirements are
requirements of Section 907.2.10.1 and where the already provided.
fire alarm system includes not less than one man- 2. Where smoke alarms have been installed in occu-
ual fire alarm box per floor arranged to initiate pancies and dwellings that were not required to
the alarm.
have them at the time of construction, additional
1103.7.6 Group R-2. A manual fire alarm system that smoke alarms shall not be required provided that
activates the occupant notification system in accordance the existing smoke alarms comply with require-
with Section 907.5 shall be installed in existing Group R-2 ments that were in effect at the time of installa-
occupancies more than three stories in height or with more tion.
than 16 dwelling or sleeping units. 3. Where smoke detectors connected to a fire alarm
Exceptions: system have been installed as a substitute for
smoke alarms.
1. Where each living unit is separated from other
contiguous living units by fire barriers having a 1103.8.2 Interconnection. Where more than one smoke
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fire-resistance rating of not less than / hour, and alarm is required to be installed within an individual
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where each living unit has either its own indepen- dwelling or sleeping unit, the smoke alarms shall be inter-
dent exit or its own independent stairway or ramp connected in such a manner that the activation of one
discharging at grade. alarm will activate all of the alarms in the individual unit.
Physical interconnection of smoke alarms shall not be
2. A separate fire alarm system is not required in required where listed wireless alarms are installed and all
buildings that are equipped throughout with an alarms sound upon activation of one alarm. The alarm
approved supervised automatic sprinkler system shall be clearly audible in all bedrooms over background
installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 or noise levels with all intervening doors closed.
903.3.1.2 and having a local alarm to notify all
occupants. Exceptions:
3. A fire alarm system is not required in buildings 1. Interconnection is not required in buildings that
that do not have interior corridors serving dwell- are not undergoing alterations, repairs or con-
ing units and are protected by an approved auto- struction of any kind.
matic sprinkler system installed in accordance 2. Smoke alarms in existing areas are not required
with Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2, provided that to be interconnected where alterations or repairs
dwelling units either have a means of egress door do not result in the removal of interior wall or

2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ® 205
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