Page 247 - 2018_IFC
P. 247

CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS



           1105.6.2 Group I-2 occupancies. In Group I-2, where a     Areas of spaces permitted to be included in the cal-
           door serves  as an opening protective  in  a fire  barrier,  culation of the refuge area are corridors, sleeping areas,
           smoke barrier or fire wall and where the door is equipped  treatment rooms, lounge or dining areas and other low-
           with a hold-open device, such door shall automatically  hazard areas.
           close upon any of the following conditions:           1105.7.2 Smoke  barriers. Smoke barriers shall be con-
              1. Actuation of smoke detectors  initiating the  hold-  structed in accordance with Section 709 of the  Interna-
                open device.                                     tional Building Code.
              2. Activation of the fire alarm system within the zone.  Exceptions:
              3. Activation of an automatic sprinkler system within  1. Existing smoke barriers are permitted to remain
                the zone.                                               where the existing smoke barrier has a minimum
                                                                                           1
                                                                        fire-resistance rating of  /  hour.
           1105.6.3 Ramps. In areas where ramps are used for move-                          2
           ment of patients in beds, the clear width of the ramp shall  2. Smoke barriers shall be permitted to terminate at
           be not less than 48 inches (1219 mm).                        an atrium enclosure in accordance with Section
                                                                        404.6 of the International Building Code.
           1105.6.4 Corridor width. In areas  where  corridors are
           used for movement of patients in beds, the clear width of  1105.7.3 Opening protectives. Openings in smoke barri-
           the corridor shall be not less than 48 inches (1219 mm).  ers shall be protected in accordance with Section 716 of
                                                                 the International Building Code. Opening protectives shall
           1105.6.5 Dead-end corridors. In smoke compartments    have a minimum fire protection rating of  /  hour.
                                                                                                  1
           containing patient sleeping rooms  and treatment rooms,                                 3
           dead-end corridors shall  not  exceed 30 feet (9144 mm)  Exceptions:
           unless approved by the fire code official.                1. Existing wired glass vision panels in doors shall
                                                                        be permitted to remain.
           1105.6.6 Separation of exit access doors. Patient sleep-
           ing rooms, or any suite that includes patient sleeping    2. Existing nonlabeled protection  plates  shall be
                                                2
           rooms, of more than 1,000 square feet (92.9 m ) shall have   permitted to remain.
           not less than two exit access doors placed a distance apart  1105.7.4 Penetrations.  Penetrations  of smoke barriers
           equal to not less than one-third of the length of the maxi-  shall comply with the International Building Code.
           mum overall diagonal dimension of the patient sleeping
           room or suite to be served, measured in a straight line  Exception: Approved existing materials and methods
           between exit access doors.                              of construction.
                                                                 1105.7.5 Joints. Joints made in or between smoke barriers
           1105.6.7 Aisles. In areas where aisles are used for move-
           ment of patients in beds, the clear width of the aisle shall  shall comply with the International Building Code.
           be not less than 48 inches (1219 mm).                   Exception: Approved existing materials and methods
                                                                   of construction.
         1105.7 Smoke compartments.  Smoke compartments shall
         be provided in existing Group I-2, Condition 2, in accordance  1105.7.6 Duct and air transfer openings. Penetrations in
         with Sections 1105.7.1 through 1105.7.6.                a smoke barrier by duct  and air transfer openings shall
                                                                 comply with Section 717 of the  International Building
           1105.7.1 Design. Smoke barriers shall be provided to sub-
           divide each story used for patients sleeping with an occu-  Code.
           pant load of more than 30 patients into not fewer than two  Exception: Where existing duct and air transfer open-
           smoke compartments.                                     ings  in smoke barriers exist without smoke  dampers,
                                                                   they shall be permitted to remain. Any changes to exist-
              1105.7.1.1 Refuge areas. Refuge areas shall be  pro-
              vided within each smoke compartment. The size of the  ing smoke dampers shall be submitted for review and
              refuge area shall accommodate the occupants and care  approved in accordance with Section 717 of the Inter-
              recipients from the adjoining smoke compartment.     national Building Code.
              Where a  smoke compartment is adjoined by  two or  1105.8 Group I-2 care suites. Care suites in existing Group
              more  smoke compartments, the  minimum area of  the  I-2, Condition 2 occupancies shall comply with Sections
              refuge area shall accommodate the largest  occupant  407.4.4 through 407.4.4.6.2 of  the  International Building
              load of the adjoining compartments.             Code.
                The size of the refuge area shall provide the follow-  1105.9 Group I-2 automatic sprinkler system. An  auto-
              ing:                                            matic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section
                                                              903.3.1.1 shall be provided throughout the floor containing
                                                  2
                1. Not less than 30 net square feet (2.8 m ) for each  the Group I-2 fire area. The sprinkler  system shall  be pro-
                   care recipient confined to a bed or stretcher.
                                                              vided throughout the floor where the Group I-2 occupancy is
                                              2
                2. Not less than 15 square feet (1.4 m ) for each res-  located, on all floors between the Group I-2 occupancy fire
                   ident in a  Group  I-2 using mobility  assistance  area and the  level of exit discharge, the  level of exit dis-
                   devices.                                   charge, and all floors below the level of exit discharge.
                                                 2
                3. Not  less than  6 square feet (0.56 m ) for each  Exception: Floors classified as an open parking garage are
                   occupant not addressed in Items 1 and 2.      not required to be sprinklered.
         214                                                                        2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ®
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