Page 72 - 2018_IFC
P. 72

DEFINITIONS



                    todial care who, without any assistance, are capable  due to security measures not under the occupants’ control.
                    of responding to an emergency situation to complete  This group shall include, but not be limited to, the follow-
                    building evacuation.                             ing:
                    [BG] Condition 2. This occupancy condition shall   Correctional centers
                    include buildings in which there are any persons re-  Detention centers
                    ceiving custodial care who require limited verbal or  Jails
                    physical assistance while  responding to an emer-  Prerelease centers
                    gency situation to complete building evacuation.   Prisons
                    [BG] Six to 16 persons receiving custodial care. A  Reformatories
                    facility housing not fewer than six and not more than  Buildings of Group I-3 shall be classified as one of the fol-
                    16 persons receiving custodial care shall be classi-  lowing occupancy conditions:
                    fied as Group R-4.
                                                                       [BG] Condition  1. This  occupancy condition  shall
                    [BG] Five or fewer persons receiving custodial     include buildings in which free movement is allowed
                    care. A facility with five or fewer persons receiving  from sleeping areas and other spaces where access or
                    custodial care shall be classified as Group R-3  or  occupancy is  permitted to the exterior via  means of
                    shall comply with the  International Residential   egress without restraint. A Condition 1 facility is per-
                    Code provided an  automatic sprinkler system is    mitted to be constructed as Group R.
                    installed in  accordance  with Section 903.3.1.3 or
                    with Section P2904 of the International Residential  [BG] Condition  2. This  occupancy condition  shall
                    Code.                                              include buildings in which free movement is allowed
                                                                       from  sleeping areas  and any  other occupied smoke
               [BG] Institutional Group I-2. Institutional  Group I-2  compartment to one  or more  other smoke  compart-
               occupancy shall include buildings and structures used for  ments. Egress to the exterior is  impeded by locked
               medical care on a 24-hour basis for more than five persons  exits.
               who are not capable of self-preservation. This group shall
               include, but not be limited to, the following:          [BG] Condition  3. This  occupancy condition  shall
                                                                       include buildings in which free movement is allowed
                  Foster care facilities                               within individual smoke compartments, such as within
                  Detoxification facilities                            a residential unit comprised of individual sleeping units
                  Hospitals
                  Nursing homes                                        and group activity spaces, where egress is impeded by
                                                                       remote-controlled release of means of egress from such
                  Psychiatric hospitals
                                                                       smoke compartment to another smoke compartment.
                  [BG] Occupancy Conditions. Buildings of Group I-2
                  shall be classified as one of the following occupancy  [BG] Condition  4. This  occupancy condition  shall
                  conditions:                                          include buildings in which free movement is restricted
                                                                       from an occupied space. Remote-controlled release is
                    [BG] Condition 1. This occupancy condition shall   provided to  permit movement from  sleeping units,
                    include facilities that provide nursing and medical  activity spaces and other  occupied  areas  within the
                    care but  do not provide emergency care, surgery,  smoke compartment to other smoke compartments.
                    obstetrics, or  in-patient stabilization  units for psy-
                    chiatric or detoxification, including, but not limited  [BG] Condition  5. This  occupancy condition  shall
                    to, nursing homes and foster care facilities.      include buildings in which free movement is restricted
                                                                       from an occupied space. Staff-controlled manual
                    [BG] Condition 2. This occupancy condition shall   release is provided to permit movement from sleeping
                    include facilities that provide nursing and medical  units, activity spaces and other occupied areas within
                    care and could provide emergency care, surgery,    the smoke compartment to other smoke compartments.
                    obstetrics, or inpatient stabilization units for psychi-
                    atric or detoxification, including, but not limited to,  [BG] Institutional Group I-4, day care facilities. Institu-
                    hospitals.                                       tional Group I-4 shall include buildings and structures
                                                                     occupied  by more than five persons of  any  age  who
                    [BG] Five or  fewer persons receiving medical    receive custodial care for less than 24 hours by persons
                    care. A facility with five or fewer persons receiving  other than parents or guardians, relatives by blood, mar-
                    medical care shall be classified as Group R-3 or  riage, or adoption, and in a place other than the home of
                    shall comply with the  International Residential  the person cared for. This group shall include, but not be
                    Code provided an  automatic sprinkler system is  limited to, the following:
                    installed in  accordance  with Section 903.3.1.3 or
                    with Section P2904 of the International Residential  Adult day care
                    Code.                                              Child day care
               [BG] Institutional Group I-3. Institutional  Group I-3  [BG] Classification as  Group  E.   A child day care
               occupancy shall include buildings and structures which are  facility  that provides care for  more than five but not
                                                                                           1
               inhabited by more than five persons who are under       more than 100 children 2 /  years or less of age, where
                                                                                             2
               restraint or security. A Group I-3 facility is occupied by  the rooms in which  the  children are cared for  are
               persons who are generally incapable of self-preservation  located on a level of exit discharge serving such rooms
             2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ®                                                                       39
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