Page 201 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 201

PAINTED IN COLOURS UNDER THE GLAZE.                  149

       Chow to  gather firewood, he entered a  grotto,  in which some
            men were  seated, intent    a      of chess.  He laid
       aged                        upon  game
       down his axe and looked on at the  game,  in the course of which
       one of the old men handed him a  thing  in  shape  like a date-
                    him to    it in his mouth.  No sooner had he
       stone, telling     put
       tasted  it than he 'became oblivious of  hunger  and  thirst.'
       After some time had  elapsed,  one of the  players said,  '  It  is
       long  since  you  came here.  You should  go  home now  !  '  where-
       upon Wang Chih, proceeding  to  pick up  his axe, found that
       its handle had mouldered  into  dust.  On  repairing  to his
       home, he found that centuries had  passed  since the time when
       he had left it for the mountains, and that no     of his
                                                  vestige
       kinsfolk remained.  Retiring  to a retreat  among  the hills, he
       devoted himself to the rites of Taoism, and   attained to
                                               finally
       immortality."
          No. 223. Dish of same  shape  as above.  Diameter, 12  §
       inches  ; height, 2{  inches.  No mark.  Edge  coloured blue,
       edge  of stand  unglazed.  The centre decoration  is marked
       off  by  double lines, from which  spring eight large  and  eight
       small  cartouch-shaped  radiating  compartments,  the former
       filled, four with  symbols  and  four with  flowers,  the  eight
       small with  diaper  work and a knot.  The centre decoration  is
       worked into an  octagon reserve, by  means of  diaper work, con-
              two birds, and flowers        from a rock.  This
       taining                    springing                  is
       an old  plate,  and  may  have been made for Persia.
          The backs of both these dishes are  very roughly  decorated.
          Plates of archaic  design appear always  to have the  edge
                       blue.  The brown       so         on the
       (when coloured)                  glaze,   general
       edges  of "Indian china"  plates,  seems to have been introduced
       quite  at the  beginning  of the  eighteenth century  ; probably
       before that blue was        when the
                          employed           edges  were coloured,
       so the Chinese in          these old       adhere to the
                       reproducing         designs
       blue
           edge.
          No. 224. Thanks to Mr.  George Salting,  it  is  possible  to
       include  in this  series a  specimen  of  Ming  porcelain  with
       Elizabethan silver  mountings.  As seen in the  photograph,  the
       motive  appears  to be the  making  fast of a horse to a  post.
       These  pieces  were no doubt used as tankards, but we must not
       jump  at the conclusion that in those  very early  times the
       Chinese made       to suit the           of the
                    shapes          requirements      European
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