Page 395 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 395

PAINTED IN COLOURS OVER THE GLAZE.                  221

          Davis, vol.  ii.  p. 27, Canton  :  "  It must be observed that
       no inconsiderable  portion  of what  may  be considered as the
      population  of Canton exists  upon  the river, in the multitudes
      that inhabit the  junks, barges,  and small boats. A  very large
               of the latter are tdn-hea, or  '    '  boats, from
      majority                            egg-house
      their  shape resembling  the  longitudinal  section of an  egg;.
      They  are  generally  not more than ten or twelve  feet  long,
      about six broad, and so low that a      can        stand
                                       person     scarcely
      up  in them.  Their  covering  consists of a bamboo or mat tilt,
             like that of a        which             and serves
      shaped               waggon,       is  very light,
               as a defence        the weather.  Whole families
      tolerably             against
      live in these boats, and are considered as a distinct  part  of
      the  population, being  under a  separate regulation,  and not
      allowed to  intermarry  with those on shore."
          No. 372.  Eggshell plate.  Diameter, 8§ inches; height, 1^
      inch.        backed       at centre.  This is what is known as
            Purple       except
      a seven-border  plate.  The  prevailing  colour is  pink, beginning
      from the rim—      a narrow band                       a
                     (1)                of  peacock-green  ;  (2)
      pink  border with four reserves, and four dark  blue  scrolls
                                                   "
                four     lotus flowers        blue Y  "
      supporting     gilt           ;  (3) light        pattern
             work                       and     band
      diaper-    ; (4) light green, yellow,  pink    ;  (5) pink
      border  (similar to No.  2)  with four reserves filled with dark
      blue  scrolls and    flower or            blue band with
                      gilt          symbol  ; (6)
                                                   "   '
      trellis-work  diaper  ;  (7)  foliated border with  gilt  Y  diaper.
              two ladies, two    and one      These three latter
      Subject,              boys,        girl.
      show the various  styles  of  shaving  the heads of children  ; and
      as the      and                        it           their
             boys     girls  are dressed alike,  is  only by
      heads that we can tell the one from the other.
                         "
                     96                 after the  first    of
         Doolittle, p.  :  Many parents,             shaving
      the head of a child when one month old, allow the hair to
      grow  on a  part  of the  top  of the head  ;  if a  boy,  in the  shape
      and of the size of a small    until      or ten
                              peach,      eight      years old,
      or even until sixteen     old  if a     a       of hair is
                           years    ;    girl,  patch
      often allowed to    on one or both sides of the head.
                     grow                                Many
      Chinese seem to be at a loss  why  the tuft is left. Some  explain
      that which is left on the   of a     to be for a defence of
                              pate     boy
      the soft     of the skull.     all seem to        it as an
              part              They             regard
      omen of      or a kind of charm, and conducive to the health
              good,
      or welfare of the child.
         "                      '     '
           Sometimes neither the       nor the cue  is allowed to
                                peach
                                                    p 3
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