Page 141 - Chinese and Asian Ceramics from an Indonesian Collection
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Ceramics from the Musi River 5


































                                                             Figure 266.  Jar, two circles of elongate firing spur marks on
                                                                      shoulder (7 & 9 marks), height 48 cm, North
          Figure 264.  Jar, impressed with ribbons of sloping paddle   Vietnam or China, C14–C16, from the Musi River,
                   marks, Central Thailand, Phitsanulok kilns, late   Pusri site. Catalogue No. K2222.
                   C14–C15, from the Musi River, Pusri site. Catalogue
                   No. K1810.
                                                             K1341, K1430, K1827) made in the Suphanburi kilns
                                                             (Figure 262 & Figure 263); a rusty-red bodied flared
                                                             necked jar with paddled decoration probably made in
                                                             Phitsanulok (Figure 264); and a robust jar in a Khmer
                                                             style with a white body, which may have been made in the
                                                             region of Satingpra in the Thai Peninsula (Figure 265).
                                                             North Vietnam
                                                             Storage jars were produced in many kilns in North Vietnam
                                                             over a long period, beginning in the Chinese Han Dynasty.
                                                             For example, jars similar to Chinese Yue-types were made
                                                             in the 5th and 7th centuries; Tang Dynasty Dusun types
                                                             in the 8th and 9th century; and a Yuan Dynasty jar dated
                                                             to the 13th and 14th century. Several jars (K2222, K1779)
                                                             from the Musi were probably from North Vietnam but
                                                             they could also be from China (Figure 266 & Figure 267).

                                                             Central Vietnam (Cham)
                                                             The Cham people of Central Vietnam produced well
                                                             executed glazed ceramics in a variety of styles, which they
                                                             exported to a number of countries during the 14th and
                                                             15th century. Because Cham ware was technically excellent
          Figure 265.  Jar, height 28 cm, Southern Thailand, C11–C14,   it may have been frequently misidentified as Chinese
                   from the Musi River, Pusri site. Catalogue No.
                   K2040.                                    Song or Yuan Dynasty ware. Brown (1989) and Harrisson
                                                             (1986) considered that many of the ancient red bodied
                                                             jars found in South East Asia were made in the Go Sanh
                                                             kilns of Central Vietnam. These were characterised by their
                                                             somewhat watery glaze, reddish body and to the method
                                                             of free-flowing incised decorations beneath the glaze.
                                                               It is generally reckoned that the destruction of the
                                                             Cham state by the North Vietnamese in 1471 resulted
                                                             in the cessation of production of Cham storage jars,

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