Page 34 - ART OF THE ISLAMIC AND INDIAN WORLDS Carpets, Ceramics Objects, Christie's London Oct..27, 2022
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VARIOUS PROPERTIES
                                             25
                                             A ROYAL JADE SEAL IN THE NAME OF   INSCRIPTIONS:
                                             SHAYKH IBRAHIM II SHIRVANSHAH     rasti avar ke kardi rastegar | sheikh ibrahim bin
                                                                               farrukh yasar, 'O you, bringer of justice, who made
                                             (R.1502 - 1524)                   safe | Shaykh Ibrahim bin Farrukh Yasar'
                                             EAST CAUCASUS OR IRAN, FIRST QUARTER
                                             16TH CENTURY
                                                                               Shaykh Ibrahim II (r.1504-1524), for whom this
                                             The circular celadon jade seal inscriped with
                                                                               seal was made, was the 40th Shah of Shirvan,
                                             elegant nasta'liq against a swirling vine, the reverse
                                                                               today part of the Azarbaijan republic. In 1507,
                                             plain
                                                                               he rebelled against the Safavids, but was forced
                                             1ºin. (2.7cm.) diam.
                                                                               to make peace again in 1509, after which the
                                             £10,000-15,000     US$12,000-17,000  Shirvanshahs became parts of the Safavid
                                                                  €12,000-17,000
                                                                               tributaries. He visited Tabriz in 1518 as a guest
                                                                               of the Safavid Shah, Ismail I. In response to his
                                             PROVENANCE:                       loyalty, Shah Isma’il offered an engagement
                                             London trade by 1990
                                                                               between his daughter and Shaykh Ibrahim’s
                                                                               eldest son, Prince Khalil. In 1523, Isma’il Shah
                         25                                                    married a daughter of Shaykh Ibrahim. There has
                                                                               only ever been a handful of royal seals bearing
                                                                               the name of a ruler at public auction. An imperial
                                                                               carved rock crystal seal of shah Sulayman Safavi
                                                                               was sold in these Rooms, 25 April 2015, lot 126.
          26
          A NEAR PAIR OF KHORASAN SILVER-INLAID BRONZE DISHES
          NORTH EAST IRAN, 13TH CENTURY
          Each of concave circular form with thickened lip, rising through a sloping   Although a number of these small dishes are known, their purpose is not
          section in the centre and bulbous knop supporting a flanged boss, the internal   clear. One has been displayed as the cover to a bowl, whose decoration it
          surface richly engraved and inlaid with silver confronted figures, many with
                                                              very closely resembles, but which did not arrive with the bowl (Chevaux
          musical instruments, a band of similarly inlaid decoration composed of
                                                              et Cavaliers arabes, exhibition catalogue, Paris, 2002, no.157, p.187). In his
          running animals around the base of the knop, rope-like pattern around the rim,
                                                              discussion of an example in the Victoria and Albert Museum, Melikian-
          silver well preserved
                                                              Chirvani suggests that they are not covers of jugs, since that form is known,
          Each 3½in. (9cm.) diam.
                                                              but cannot suggest another use (A.S.Melikian-Chirvani, Islamic Metalwork
          £8,000-12,000                        US$9,200-14,000  from the Iranian World, 8th-18th Centuries, London, 1982, no.49, pp.121-2). An
                                                 €9,200-14,000
                                                              unusually fine example with traces of gold inlay was sold in these Rooms 17
                                                              April 2007, lot 74.
          PROVENANCE:
          Anon. sale, Christie's, London, 23 October 2007, lot 135.



                                                                                                                                 *27
                                                                                                                                 A STEEL TURBAN HELMET
                                                                                                                                 WESTERN IRAN OR ANATOLIA, 15TH CENTURY
                                                                                                                                 The body rising to a central finial, straight skull rising to a swollen band with   Helmet” in Metropolitan Museum Journal, volume 18, 1983, pp.97-104). Our
                                                                                                                                 thirteen flutes, struck with the Saint Irene Arsenal mark, applied steel bands   helmet belongs to this second group with similar examples in the Kienbusch
                                                                                                                                 around the lower edge, attachment for nose bar and seven loops to attach a   Collection (No.207) and Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (Inv.50.87)
                                                                                                                                 mail aventail, a hook-shaped fitting riveted to the swollen band  dating to the late 15 century. Although discerning between the Aqqoyunlu
                                                                                                                                                                                                  th
                                                                                                                                 10in. (25.5cm.) high
                                                                                                                                                                                                          th
                                                                                                                                                                                     and Shirvani workshops of the 15 century is very difficult (op.cit., p.103),
                                                                                                                                 £7,000-10,000                         US$8,100-11,000  a helmet of similar form, with swirling – rather than vertical – ribs is in the
                                                                                                                                                                         €8,000-11,000  Askeri Museum, Istanbul (No.5911) and inscribed to Farrukhsiar Shirvanshah.
                                                                                                                                                                                     Stamped on the helmet is the mark of Saint Irene, the church situated in the
                                                                                                                                 Turban helmets are a form that were worn through a wide area of the Islamic
                                                                                                                                                                                     grounds of the Topkapi Palace which became an arsenal for the Ottoman
                    26                                                                                                           world, although predominantly in Iran and Anatolia, from the mid-14 until
                                                                                                                                                                            th
                                                                                                                                                                                     janissaries. A home for Ottoman manufactured arms and armour, the arsenal
                                                                                                                                         th
                                                                                                                                 the early-16 century. Originally our helmet would have had a chainmail
                                                                                                                                                                                     was also a repository for arms and military trophies taken by the Ottomans
                                                                                                                                 aventail below with the small hook on the skull of the helmet intended to hold
                                                                                                                                                                                     from foreign campaigns. Many turban helmets of our form are found with this
                                                                                                                                 this up when not in use. In his discussion on these helmets David Alexander
                                                                                                                                                                                     mark on and no doubt taken as booty from Ottoman successes in Anatolia
                                                                                                                                 makes a distinction of two main types: taller tapering helmets and shorter
                                                                                                                                                                                     and the Caucasus. Many pieces would then enter European collections after
                                                                                                                                 more bulbous helmets. The former group he categorises as more Ottoman
                                                                                                                                                                                     the armoury was cleared under order of Sultan Abdul Mecid in 1839.
                                                                                                                                 and the latter as the “Aqqoyunlu/Shirvani” type (D. Alexander, “The Turban
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          32     In addition to the hammer price, a Buyer’s Premium (plus VAT) is payable. Other taxes and/or an Artist Resale Royalty                                                                                              33
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                 fee are also payable if the lot has a tax or λ symbol. Check Section D of the Conditions of Sale at the back of this catalogue.
                                                       heck Section D of the Conditions of Sale at the back of this catalogue.
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