Page 35 - ART OF THE ISLAMIC AND INDIAN WORLDS Carpets, Ceramics Objects, Christie's London Oct..27, 2022
P. 35

VARIOUS PROPERTIES
 25
 A ROYAL JADE SEAL IN THE NAME OF   INSCRIPTIONS:
 SHAYKH IBRAHIM II SHIRVANSHAH   rasti avar ke kardi rastegar | sheikh ibrahim bin
 farrukh yasar, 'O you, bringer of justice, who made
 (R.1502 - 1524)  safe | Shaykh Ibrahim bin Farrukh Yasar'
 EAST CAUCASUS OR IRAN, FIRST QUARTER
 16TH CENTURY
 Shaykh Ibrahim II (r.1504-1524), for whom this
 The circular celadon jade seal inscriped with
 seal was made, was the 40th Shah of Shirvan,
 elegant nasta'liq against a swirling vine, the reverse
 today part of the Azarbaijan republic. In 1507,
 plain
 he rebelled against the Safavids, but was forced
 1ºin. (2.7cm.) diam.
 to make peace again in 1509, after which the
 £10,000-15,000  US$12,000-17,000  Shirvanshahs became parts of the Safavid
 €12,000-17,000
 tributaries. He visited Tabriz in 1518 as a guest
 of the Safavid Shah, Ismail I. In response to his
 PROVENANCE:  loyalty, Shah Isma’il offered an engagement
 London trade by 1990
 between his daughter and Shaykh Ibrahim’s
 eldest son, Prince Khalil. In 1523, Isma’il Shah
 25  married a daughter of Shaykh Ibrahim. There has
 only ever been a handful of royal seals bearing
 the name of a ruler at public auction. An imperial
 carved rock crystal seal of shah Sulayman Safavi
 was sold in these Rooms, 25 April 2015, lot 126.
 26
 A NEAR PAIR OF KHORASAN SILVER-INLAID BRONZE DISHES
 NORTH EAST IRAN, 13TH CENTURY
 Each of concave circular form with thickened lip, rising through a sloping   Although a number of these small dishes are known, their purpose is not
 section in the centre and bulbous knop supporting a flanged boss, the internal   clear. One has been displayed as the cover to a bowl, whose decoration it
 surface richly engraved and inlaid with silver confronted figures, many with
 very closely resembles, but which did not arrive with the bowl (Chevaux
 musical instruments, a band of similarly inlaid decoration composed of
 et Cavaliers arabes, exhibition catalogue, Paris, 2002, no.157, p.187). In his
 running animals around the base of the knop, rope-like pattern around the rim,
 discussion of an example in the Victoria and Albert Museum, Melikian-
 silver well preserved
 Chirvani suggests that they are not covers of jugs, since that form is known,
 Each 3½in. (9cm.) diam.
 but cannot suggest another use (A.S.Melikian-Chirvani, Islamic Metalwork
 £8,000-12,000  US$9,200-14,000  from the Iranian World, 8th-18th Centuries, London, 1982, no.49, pp.121-2). An
 €9,200-14,000
 unusually fine example with traces of gold inlay was sold in these Rooms 17
 April 2007, lot 74.
 PROVENANCE:
 Anon. sale, Christie's, London, 23 October 2007, lot 135.



          *27
          A STEEL TURBAN HELMET
          WESTERN IRAN OR ANATOLIA, 15TH CENTURY
          The body rising to a central finial, straight skull rising to a swollen band with   Helmet” in Metropolitan Museum Journal, volume 18, 1983, pp.97-104). Our
          thirteen flutes, struck with the Saint Irene Arsenal mark, applied steel bands   helmet belongs to this second group with similar examples in the Kienbusch
          around the lower edge, attachment for nose bar and seven loops to attach a   Collection (No.207) and Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (Inv.50.87)
          mail aventail, a hook-shaped fitting riveted to the swollen band  dating to the late 15 century. Although discerning between the Aqqoyunlu
                                                                          th
          10in. (25.5cm.) high
                                                                                   th
                                                              and Shirvani workshops of the 15 century is very difficult (op.cit., p.103),
          £7,000-10,000                         US$8,100-11,000  a helmet of similar form, with swirling – rather than vertical – ribs is in the
                                                  €8,000-11,000  Askeri Museum, Istanbul (No.5911) and inscribed to Farrukhsiar Shirvanshah.
                                                              Stamped on the helmet is the mark of Saint Irene, the church situated in the
          Turban helmets are a form that were worn through a wide area of the Islamic
                                                              grounds of the Topkapi Palace which became an arsenal for the Ottoman
 26       world, although predominantly in Iran and Anatolia, from the mid-14 until
                                                     th
                                                              janissaries. A home for Ottoman manufactured arms and armour, the arsenal
                 th
          the early-16 century. Originally our helmet would have had a chainmail
                                                              was also a repository for arms and military trophies taken by the Ottomans
          aventail below with the small hook on the skull of the helmet intended to hold
                                                              from foreign campaigns. Many turban helmets of our form are found with this
          this up when not in use. In his discussion on these helmets David Alexander
                                                              mark on and no doubt taken as booty from Ottoman successes in Anatolia
          makes a distinction of two main types: taller tapering helmets and shorter
                                                              and the Caucasus. Many pieces would then enter European collections after
          more bulbous helmets. The former group he categorises as more Ottoman
                                                              the armoury was cleared under order of Sultan Abdul Mecid in 1839.
          and the latter as the “Aqqoyunlu/Shirvani” type (D. Alexander, “The Turban
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 32  In addition to the hammer price, a Buyer’s Premium (plus VAT) is payable. Other taxes and/or an Artist Resale Royalty    33
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 heck Section D of the Conditions of Sale at the back of this catalogue.
 fee are also payable if the lot has a tax or λ symbol. Check Section D of the Conditions of Sale at the back of this catalogue.
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