Page 47 - SGK Tieng Anh 9 thi diem tap 2

A CLOSER LOOK 2

1 Look at the timeline and put the verbs in De ning relative clauses
brackets into the correct tense.

1. 'SVJU ø JFT CF TFOU ______ into space before Laika A de ning relative clause gives essential
UIF EPH NBLF ______ IFS TQBDF KPVSOFZ information about someone or something we
2. #Z UIF UJNF -BJLB CFDPNF ______ the rst are talking about. This is the information that
BTUSPOBVU EPH GSVJU ø JFT BMSFBEZ CF MBVODIFE we need in order to understand what or who,
______ into space. is being referred to.
3. (BHBSJO ø Z ______ into space eight years before Example:
"SNTUSPOH XBML ______ on the moon. The relative clause is used to de ne a subject.
4. 8IFO UIF 64" QVU ______ the rst human on The student who won the competition is my
UIF NPPO 3VTTJB BMSFBEZ TFOE ______ the rst cousin.
human into space.
5. 8IFO 7JSHJO (BMBDUJD FTUBCMJTI ______ in 2004, The relative clause is used to de ne an
%FOOJT 5JUP BMSFBEZ USBWFM ______ into space as a object.
tourist. The rock that they found last week may have
landed on Earth from the moon.
Watch out!
In perfect tenses, the word already is placed
after the auxiliary verb have. Look out!
Example: t 8F VTF SFMBUJWF QSPOPVOT who, that, which,
My father had already cooked the dinner when whose, whom, where, when) to introduce a
we came home. de ning relative clause.
Has she already nished her astronaut training? t *G UIF OPVO PS OPVO QISBTF JT UIF PCKFDU PG UIF
verb, we often omit the relative pronoun.
The rock they found last week may have
landed on Earth from the moon.
t *O XSJUJOH XF EPO U VTF DPNNBT JO EFö OJOH
2 Had these moments already happened when relative clauses.
the following people were born? Add the
missing dates of birth to the box, then choose
an event from the timeline. Ask and answer
questions about that event with a partner.
3 Complete the following sentences with/without
Mr Phuong, born in 1941 a relative pronoun.
Thu, born in 1997.
Your teacher, born in ______. 1. This is the astronaut ______ visited our school last
You, born in ______. week.

Example: 2. This is the village ______
)FMFO 4IBSNBO UIF
Had Gagarin already Yes, he had.
travelled into space rst British astronaut,
when Thu was born? was born.

3. Can you talk more
Had the first space tourist No, he hadn’t. about the parabolic
Dennis Tito already flown ights ______ you took
into space when our teacher for your training?
was born?

51 Unit 10/ Space Travel Unit 10/ Space Travel 51