Page 16 - AfrOil Week 38
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AfrOil                                 PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                            AfrOil



                         The minister further stated that he expected the   Methanol Production Co. The remaining equity
                         modular refinery to benefit the Equatoguinean   in the plant is split between Noble Energy (US),
                         economy. The plant will reduce the country’s   with 45%, and Equatorial Guinea’s state-owned
                         dependence on imported fuel, as it will produce   natural gas company Sociedad Nacional de Gas
                         gasoline, diesel, kerosene, jet fuel and naphtha   de GE (Sonagas), with 10%.
                         for sale on the domestic market, he stated.  Obiang Lima noted earlier this year that the
                                                              refinery project fell within the framework of the
                         Background                           Equatoguinean government’s Year of Invest-
                         According to previous reports, the refinery is   ment 2020 initiative. The programme also
                         slated to be built on the site of a methanol plant   includes plans to seek funding for methanol-re-
                         owned by Atlantic Methanol Production Co.   lated projects and the construction of storage
                         Last December, MMH issued orders for the   facilities on the country’s continental territory,
                         dismantling of the facility in preparation for its   he said.
                         conversion into a modular refinery.    When finished, the refinery will be part of the
                           The following month, it struck an agreement   Punta Europa oil and gas complex near Malabo,
                         with Marathon on a study of the project and a   the capital of Equatorial Guinea. The complex
                         separate study of methanol-based gasoline and   also includes a gas liquefaction plant that turns
                         its derivatives.                     out LNG, gas-processing facilities and a gas-
                           Marathon owns a 45% stake in Atlantic   fired thermal power plant (TPP). ™


       Cabinda refinery site cleared of mines






            ANGOLA       THE Cabinda oil refinery in Angola has secured   that can only cover around 20% of national fuel
                         a certificate stating the area is mine-free, oper-  demand. Its fuel imports amounted to 2.97mn
                         ator Sonangol has said, paving the way for con-  tonnes last year.
                         struction to begin.                    The government has plans for two more
                           The 1.3-km site some 30 km from Cabinda   refineries on its coast at Soyo and Lobito. The
                         city was cleared of landmines in an operation   Lobito refinery is the largest of the planned
                         involving the Angolan Armed Forces (FAA)   plants with a capacity of 200,000 bpd. But it has
                         and the National Demining Institute (INAD).   suffered years of delays because of high costs and
                         Angola is one of the most heavily mined coun-  questions about its feasibility.
                         tries in the world, as a result of its 27-year civil   A tender was held earlier this year for the
                         war that ran until 2002.             100,000 bpd Soyo oil refinery and a winner was
                           The $500mn Cabinda project is a joint ven-  due to be revealed in March, but the announce-
                         ture between Sonangol and London-based   ment was delayed because of the coronavirus
                         investment firm Gemcorp, which won a tender   (COVID-19) pandemic. Of the 31 interested
                         to help build the plant earlier this year. The refin-  companies, 15 filed bids and nine of those offers
                         ery will process 30,000 barrels per day (bpd) of   were deemed valid. They are competing for
                         oil by the end of 2021 under its first stage of   a contract to construct the plant by 2024 on a
                         development.                         build-operate-transfer (BOT) basis.
                           Gemcorp said in early June that it would take   Angola has also hired Kinetics Technology,
                         a final investment decision (FID) on the project   a subsidiary of Italy’s Maire Tecnimont, as an
                         by the end of that month, and begin construc-  engineering, procurement and construction
                         tion in August. But neither of those milestones   (EPC) contractor to refurbish the Luanda refin-
                         have been reached, and the reason for the delay   ery. Under a $200mn contract, Kinetics is slated
                         has not been disclosed.              to install a naphtha hydrotreater and a catalytic
                           Under its second phase, output at the   reformer. These additions will quadruple its gas-
                         Cabinda refinery is due to reach 60,000 bpd.   oline output to 400,000 tonnes per year (tpy). ™
                         The plant will also feature a reformer that can
                         convert straight-run naphtha into gasoline. Its
                         third phase will see the construction of a hydro-
                         carbon treater to process heavy fuel into gas oil
                         by the end of 2023.
                           Sonangol awarded a contract to Hong Kong-
                         based consortium United Shine last year to build
                         the Cabinda refinery, but it terminated the deal
                         in December, citing the group’s failure to prove
                         it had the financial capability to see the project
                         through. It then selected Gemcorp in January.
                           Angola currently only has one working refin-
                         ery – a 65,000 bpd plant in its capital Luanda   Sonangol and Gemcorp will build the plant (Photo: File)



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