Page 14 - AfrOil Week 31
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AfrOil                                         INVESTMENT                                              AfrOil



       Pertamina said to be in discussions




       with Occidental on African assets






             GHANA       THE US major Occidental Petroleum (Oxy) is   French major has already assumed control of
                         reported to be in talks with Pertamina, Indo-  Anadarko’s shares in a Mozambican LNG pro-
                         nesia’s national oil company (NOC), regarding   ject and a South African block. But in May, it
                         the potential sale of oil and gas assets in Ghana,   confirmed that it was abandoning attempts
                         Algeria and the UAE.                 to complete negotiations on the Algerian and
                           Speaking to Bloomberg last week, sources   Ghanaian sites.
                         close to proceedings said that a $4.5bn deal was   At the time, it said it did not intend to pursue
                         in the works for stakes in various assets. They   the acquisition of Anadarko’s assets in either
                         indicated that Pertamina had also expressed an   Algeria or Ghana in line with the terms of the
                         interest in Oxy’s assets in Algeria and Oman,   PSA. Indeed, it pointed out that it had not been
                         though it is not yet known whether these would   able to uphold the terms of the agreement, since
                         be included in the initial deal.     the Algerian government had turned down its
                           The Indonesian company is believed to   offer.
                         be just one of several interested parties in the   “The PSA [stipulated] that the sale of the
                         Ghana and UAE assets.                Ghana assets was conditional upon the comple-
                           Oxy has been seeking to reduce its debt bur-  tion of the Algeria assets’ sale,” the French com-
                         den following the $37bn acquisition last year of   pany explained in a statement. “Occidental has
                         Anadarko Petroleum, another US-based firm.   informed Total that, as part of an understanding
                         It has been trying to sell some assets in the Mid-  with the Algerian authorities on the transfer of
                         dle East, and efforts to sell its Ghanaian and   Anadarko’s interests to Occidental, Occidental
                         Algerian assets to the French super-major Total   would not be in a position to sell its interests in
                         failed earlier in the year.          Algeria.”
                           Total and Oxy had struck a purchase and   The agreement signed between Total and
                         sales agreement (PSA) last year that provided   Occidental is due to expire in September 2020.
                         for the French company to purchase Anadarko’s   The two companies have already signed a waiver
                         African assets, including stakes in licence areas   that allows Occidental to begin marketing Ana-
                         in Mozambique and South Africa, as well as in   darko’s Ghanaian assets to other potential pur-
                         Algeria and Ghana. Under that agreement, the   chasers. ™


                                                   PERFORMANCE
       NNPC head urges local oil operators to



       bring production costs down






            NIGERIA      MELE Kyari, the group managing director of   of the companies reporting the highest costs
                         Nigerian National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC),   were Nigerian firms. “When you come to the
                         indicated last week that he remained concerned   indigenous oil companies – and I’ve made an
                         about the high cost of producing crude oil in the   exception of Seplat and, of course, a few others
                         West African country.                – I can share with you that the highest cost of
                           Speaking during a webinar organised by   production that we have in this industry comes
                         Seplat Petroleum, Kyari noted that some pro-  from companies operated by local oil firms,” he
                         ducers were spending more than $45 on each   said. “Unfortunate as it is, that is the reality.”
                         barrel of oil they extracted. Given that Brent   One of the factors driving costs up is the
                         crude has been trading at about $43 per barrel,   widespread practice of hiring expatriate staff,
                         these production costs are too high, he said.  Kyari explained. The best way to resolve this
                           “Some of our assets are producing oil in   problem would be for Nigeria to invest in local
                         excess of $45 per barrel. It is simply not feasible   capacity and training, he said.
                         in today’s circumstances,” he remarked.  So far, he conceded, the country’s workforce
                           The NNPC chief also pointed out that most   still does not have enough skilled oil workers.



       P14                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 31   05•August•2020
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