Page 9 - AsiaElec Week 43 2020
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AsiaElec                                     COMMENTARY                                             AsiaElec





























                         in trying to rebuild momentum, announcing
                         on October 19 that it was in ongoing negotia-  promise that was only because the company did
                         tions with CNOOC over the development. PXP  not have much data but that it was upbeat over
                         said Forum was handling the talks, though both  SC 59’s promise.
                         sides have yet to reach a disclosable definitive
                         agreement.                           What next
                           US oilfield services provider Weatherford  The Philippines has forecast that Malampaya will
                         has previously estimated that SC 72 contain  run dry by 2027, though the field may see its life
                         2.6-8.8 trillion cubic feet (62.3-249.22bn cubic  extended through additional drilling work. After
                         metres) of gas.                      all, the field was until a few years ago originally
                           PXP, meanwhile, operates SC 75 with a  predicted to reach its end of life in 2023. Never-
                         50% interest and has previously said it intends  theless, the broad consensus is that the field has a
                         to acquire 3D seismic data over selected leads  limited lifespan and the power plants it feeds will
                         once the ban had been lifted. The company  need a replacement source of feedstock.
                         completed its Sub-Phase 1 work commitment   To this end, the government in September
                         in December 2015, at which point force majeure  approved First Gen’s plans to begin work on a
                         was declared.                        floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU)
                           PNOC, which operates SCs 57 and 59,  based LNG import project in Batangas Province.
                         announced its own exploration plans on Octo-  Deliveries are due to begin in 2022. The project
                         ber 20.                              will give the government’s energy planners room
                           PNOC-Exploration Corp. (PNOC-EC)  to breathe as they strive to stimulate upstream
                         president Rozzano Briguez told a senate budget  investment.
                         hearing that initial studies suggested SC 57   While Duterte’s move to lift his moratorium
                         could hold up to 1.8 tcf (50.98 bcm) of gas. The  is a welcome one, paving the way for developers
                         acreage contains the Calamian oil and gas pros-  to tap into the country’s offshore potential, his
                         pect and is located near close to Malampaya,  timing is another matter altogether.
                         which is estimated to hold 2.9-3.2 tcf (82.13-  Convincing foreign investors to commit to
                         90.62 bcm).                          new upstream projects will be an uphill battle,
                           CNOOC bought a 51% stake in Calamian in  given current economic conditions, and PNOC
                         2006 and Mitra Energy, now Jadestone Energy,  may struggle even to convince its existing part-
                         acquired a 21% interest in 2006.     ners to part with their cash. CNOOC has already
                           Duterte signed Executive Order 80 in 2019  made it clear that its investment strategy will
                         ending the company’s obligation to hold bid  favour domestic projects over foreign fields,
                         rounds for exploration ventures and Briguez  while Jadestone’s focus has been on extending its
                         said PNOC-EC now aimed to bring on other  core Australia area into New Zealand with the
                         investors and reduce its 28% stake even further.  acquisition of the Maari project from OMV.
                           “We will be farming out for SC 57. We own   If Chinese investors prove reluctant to com-
                         28% but with the new [executive order] EO, we  mit to the projects, and are not motivated by
                         will be farming out 70%. The terms of reference  political considerations such as Beijing being
                         are currently being validated by the DOE and  able to promote a softer image in disputed
                         then once it is approved, we will farm it out and  waters, bringing new Philippine fields online
                         proceed and with the additional studies and the  might prove too much of a challenge. The gov-
                         drilling for SC 57,” the executive said.  ernment would need to convince potential
                           “If we start drilling by 2021, hopefully in  investors that the promise of offshore rewards
                         five years, we will go into production and that  outweighed the risks posed by volatile South
                         is 2026 or early 2027,” he added. Commenting  China Sea relations, a somewhat tall order when
                         on SC 59, he said that while SC 57 held more  all is said and done. ™



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