Page 12 - GLNG Week 48 2020
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GLNG                                          COMMENTARY                                               GLNG


















































                         pandemic led to the asset’s devaluation.  said. Furthermore, the deal “resolves a com-
                           Egyptian gas production rose 12.4% year on  plex situation lingering since 2012 and which
                         year to a record 7.2bn cubic feet per day in the  couldn’t be resolved in the spring because of the
                         12 months ending June 30, or 9.3 bcm in total,  pandemic.”
                         according to Egypt’s petroleum ministry. Egypt
                         has another LNG export terminal in Idku,  Home use
                         but the country was among several spot LNG  Now that it is self-sufficient, Egypt also wants the
                         exporters that were forced to curtail production  fuel to play a large role in its economy.
                         this year because of low prices.      Petroleum Minister Tarek El Molla reported
                           Global LNG prices are now recovering, how-  last month on Egypt’s progress in expanding the
                         ever, and in late October, the 7.2mn tpy Idku  use of gas. The country has converted all its ther-  Damietta’s
                         plant loaded its first export cargo in over three  mal power plants (TPPs) to run on the fuel and
                         months.                              has also begun a programme to increase use by   relaunch was
                           Eni said the agreement came “at an impor-  households and in the transport sector, he said.  anticipated
                         tant moment”. Thanks to the Italian major’s   Some 5mn households have been hooked up
                         fast-tracked gas projects like Zohr and Nooros,  to receive gas in the past six years, while there   sooner, but was
                         “Egypt has regained its full capacity to meet  are now 330,000 vehicles on the road that run
                         domestic gas demand and can allocate surplus  on compressed natural gas (CNG), serviced by  held up because
                         production for export through its LNG plants,”  215 CNG filling stations. The government aims
                         it said.                             to convert a further 260,000 vehicles by 2023,   of delays in
                           Eni is looking to build up its LNG business,  while bringing the number of filling stations to   settlement
                         viewing the fuel as having stronger long-term  600. Eventually it wants to see 1.3mn converted
                         growth potential than oil. It also sees gas playing  cars on the road, with the main focus being vehi-  proceedings.
                         a key role in the energy transition.  cles over 20 years old.
                           In contrast, Naturgy president Francisco   The government has subsidised the cost of
                         Reynes welcomed the deal, saying it would  vehicle conversions. Egyptians have also seen
                         simplify and reduce “the company’s exposure  steep hikes in prices for gasoline and diesel since
                         to gas.”                             2014 as a result of IMF-backed reforms, encour-
                           Naturgy will be freed from a 3.5 bcm annual  aging them to switch. Not only is CNG cheaper,
                         gas procurement contract to supply its com-  but it is also cleaner than more conventional
                         bined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant in Spain,  fuels, and its expanded use should help improve
                         due to continue until the end of 2029, Reynes  pollution levels in Egypt’s largest cities.™



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