Page 14 - DMEA Week 48 2020
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DMEA                                                LNG                                                DMEA







































       Exxon, Total in talks over Mozambique




       resource-sharing deal





        MOZAMBIQUE       EXXONMOBIL and Total are reportedly in  base is Area 4, estimated to contain over 2.4 tril-
                         talks over how to divide up gas resources from  lion cubic metres of gas.
       At stake are an   a field that straddles their respective LNG devel-  Total and its partners already took an FID
       estimated 680bn cubic   opments off the coast of Mozambique.  on the $20bn Mozambique LNG last year, and
       metres of gas straddling   ExxonMobil is leading a consortium that  over the summer secured nearly $15bn in exter-
       the two projects.  is developing the Rovuma LNG project off the  nal financing for the initiative. That project will
                         southern African country, while Total is in  produce up to 13.1mn tpy of LNG from the
                         charge of the Mozambique LNG venture. Nego-  Golfinho and Atum fields in Area 1, thought to
                         tiations between the pair over resource-sharing  hold 2.1 trillion cubic metres of gas. Commercial
                         also involve Mozambique’s government, which  operations are anticipated to start in 2024.
                         will have the final say over any settlement deal,   The current resource-sharing contract was
                         Reuters reported on November 25 citing sources.  signed by Italy’s Eni and Anadarko, which is now
                           The field in question contains gas that is  part of fellow Texas-based producer Occidental
                         thicker and therefore cheaper to recover and  Petroleum. But Eni sold its stake in Rovuma
                         convert into LNG than the projects’ other depos-  LNG to ExxonMobil in 2017, while Anadarko
                         its, according to Reuters. How much each project  transferred Mozambique LNG to Total last year.
                         could extract from the field was settled in a 2015   At stake are an estimated 680bn cubic metres
                         “unitisation” or resource-sharing agreement, the  of gas straddling the two projects, according to
                         news agency said.                    Reuters. The resources are split evenly under the
                           However, the coronavirus (COVID-19) pan-  2015 agreement.
                         demic and the resulting collapse in gas prices   “As a matter of practice, we do not comment
                         this year mean both Exxon and Total are under  on third-party rumour of speculation,” Exxon
                         heightened pressure to cut costs. The pressure  told the news agency. “ExxonMobil continues to
                         is greater for Exxon and its partners, which are  actively work with its partners and the govern-
                         yet to take a final investment decision (FID)  ment to optimise development plans by improv-
                         at Rovuma LNG. The US major had hoped to  ing synergies and exploring opportunities
                         sanction the project this year but has delayed the  related to the current lower-cost environment.”
                         move until 2021.                       Total, meanwhile, said the operators of the
                           Rovuma LNG is expected to host two liq-  two projects “continue working together to
                         uefaction trains capable of producing 15.2mn  maximise synergies and optimise future phases
                         tonnes per year (tpy) of LNG in total. Its resource  of development.” ™



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