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2.5     The Islam Hadhari (Islamic Civilization) Approach





               The Malaysian Government introduced the Islam Hadhari approach
               in an effort to develop the people and country from the perspective of
               Islamic civilisation. The Cabinet meeting on 31 March 2004 instructed
               all Government agencies to promote the progressive Islam Hadhari
               approach by means of improvement and development projects. On
               17 October 2004 the Cabinet appointed the DEPARTMENT OF
               ISLAMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIA as the agency responsible
               of coordinating the implementation of the Islam Hadhari approach.


               The Islam Hadhari approach was introduced based on the following
               rationales: (a) Islam as the religion of the Federation. Article 3(1) states
               that “Islam is the religion of the Federation; but other religions may
               be practiced in peace and harmony in any part of the Federation”. The
               Islam Hadhari approach emphasises the following 10 principles:






                    Keimanan dan Ketaqwaan kepada Allah      1        6    Kehidupan Berkualiti



                             Kerajaan Adil dan Beramanah     2        7    Pembelaan Hak Minoriti dan Wanita



                                  Rakyat Berjiwa Merdeka     3        8    Keutuhan Budaya Dan Moral


                            Penguasaan Ilmu Pengetahuan      4        9    Pemuliharaan Alam Sekitar


                     Pembangunan Ekonomi Seimbang dan        5             Kekuatan Pertahanan
                                            Komprehensif              10





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