Page 241 - The Rapture Question by John F. Walvoord
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The Rapture Question: Revised and Enlarged Edition
                 second coming of Christ, but it says nothing of either resurrec­
                 tion or translation, though for some resurrection may be in­
                 volved.7
                    In 1 Corinthians 15, the “last trumpet” relates to believ­
                 ers only and is a trumpet of God that the context says results
                 immediately and instantaneously in the resurrection and
                 translation of the church. Inasmuch as the trumpet is used in
                 the Old Testament in so many different situations as a signal
                 of an impending event and was also used by the Roman army
                 to signal its maneuvers, to make the term “last trumpet” a
                 technical term, including all the end-time trumpets, has to be
                 based on an assumption rather than on solid evidence. Details
                 of the trumpet in 1 Corinthians 15 and its results are entirely
                 different from the other trumpets with which some post-
                 tribulationists attempt to equate it.
                    Another area of controversy with posttribulationists in
                 I Corinthians 15 is the fact that there is a resurrection at the
                 time of the rapture of the church. All agree that the doctrine
                 of resurrection is a truth revealed in the Old Testament as well
                 as the New. The singular fact in 1 Corinthians 15 is that this is
                 the only case where a resurrection is connected with the
                 translation of the living. The point of Pauline revelation is that
                 at the Rapture those living will be translated, that is, given
                 new bodies that are exactly the same as the new bodies given
                 those raised from the dead. These bodies, according to the
                 text, will have the major characteristics of being imperishable
                 and immortal; that is, they will never decay and grow old, and
                 they will never die. Other Scriptures support the idea that the
                 bodies will also be sinless, and those raised and translated will
                 never sin again (1 John 3:2).
                    Paul claimed that this will fulfill prophecy insofar as it
                 relates to the resurrection of the dead. He stated, “When the
                 perishable has been clothed with the imperishable, and the
                 mortal with immortality, then the saying that is written will
                 come true: ‘Death has been swallowed up in victory.’” This
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