Page 673 - 2018 Racecar Engineering Drag Racing Parts and Accessories Catalog
P. 673

Spark Plug Heat Range/Cross Reference
                     Thread         Heat      Standard Non-Resistor Spark Plugs  Power/Projected Tip Non-Resistor Spark Plugs
                    Size/Reach  Hex  Range  Autolite  Champion     NGK       Accel     Autolite  Champion    NGK
                 Chevrolet, Chrysler (Wedge), Oldsmobile, Pontiac - Standard Reach - Flat Seat With Gasket
                                    Hot       —         —           —         —         —         —        NGKR5670-5
                                              —         —         NGKB6S      —        AUTAR73    —        NGKR5670-6
                    14mm/3/8"  13/16"       AUT353     CHPJ4C     NGKB7S      —        AUTAR72    —        NGKR5670-7
                                              —         —         NGKB8S      —         —         —        NGKR5670-8
                                    Cold      —         —           —         —         —         —        NGKR5670-9
                 Chevrolet (Big Block), Chrysler (Hemi) - Flat Seat With Gasket
                                    Hot    AUTAR3935  CHPC63CX  NGKR5671A-7   —       AUTAR3912  CHPC63YC    —
                                           AUTAR3934  CHPC61CX  NGKR5671A-8   —       AUTAR3911  CHPC61YC  NGKR5672A-8
                    14mm/3/4"  5/8"        AUTAR3933†  CHPC59CX  NGKR5671A-9  —       AUTAR3910 †  CHPC59YC  NGKR5672A-9
                                           AUTAR3932†  CHPC57CX  NGKR5671A-10  —        —       CHPC57YC  NGKR5672A-10
                                    Cold   AUTAR3931  CHPC55CX  NGKR5671A-11  —         —         —          —
                 Chevrolet (Big Block), Chrysler (Hemi) - Flat Seat With Gasket
                                    Hot       —         —           —         —         —         —        NGKBP5ES
                                           AUTAR2593    —           —         —         —         —        NGKBP6ES
                                           AUTAR2592    —           —         —        AUTAR53    —        NGKBP7ES
                    14mm/3/4"  13/16"
                                              —       CHPN59DR      —         —        AUTAR52  CHPN59YDR    —
                                              —       CHPN57DR      —         —        AUTAR51    —          —
                                    Cold      —         —           —         —        AUTAR50    —          —
                 Chevrolet (Small Block), Ford (Small Block) - Conical/Tapered Seat
                                    Hot       —         —           —      ACL0276S-4*  —         —          —
                                              —         —        NGKR5673-6   —         —         —        NGKR5674-6
                                           AUTAR135    CHPV63C   NGKR5673-7   —        AUTAR13    —        NGKR5674-7
                    14mm/.460"  5/8"       AUTAR134     —           —         —        AUTAR12    —        NGKR5674-8
                                           AUTAR133     —        NGKR5673-8   —         —         —        NGKR5674-9
                                           AUTAR132    CHPV59C   NGKR5673-9   —         —       CHPV59YC  NGKR5674-10
                                    Cold      —        CHPV57C  NGKR5673-10   —         —         —          —
                 Chevrolet (Big Block), Ford - Conical/Tapered Seat
                                    Hot       —         —           —         —         —       CHPRS9YC     —
                                              —         —           —         —        AUTAR94    —        NGKR5724-8
                    14mm/.708"  5/8"       AUTAR474    CHPS59C      —         —        AUTAR93  CHPS59YC   NGKR5724-9
                                           AUTAR473    CHPS57C      —         —        AUTAR92    —       NGKR5724-10
                                    Cold   AUTAR472    CHPS55C      —         —         —         —          —
                 Ford (Windsor and Big Block) - Conical/Tapered Seat
                                    Hot       —         —           —         —        AUTAR33    —          —
                    18mm/.460"  13/16"        —         —           —         —        AUTAR32    —        NGKAP8FS
                                    Cold      —         —           —         —         —         —          —
                 Important Note:  Use cross reference chart as a guide only. Due to differences in design and material, plugs listed in cross reference are not exactly alike.
                 * “Shorty” spark plug.
                 † Special Autolite Racing “X” style electrode spark plug, which alleviates piston/spark plug clearance issues, is also available; add “X” to end of part
                 number.






                                                                         Spark Plug Diagnosis      Pictures Courtesy Of Autolite
                 • Determine the thread diameter, length (reach) and whether tapered or gasket (fl at) seat.
                 • Select gap style.
                 • Select heat range.
                 • Adjust fuel mixture and spark advance timing for maximum performance.
                 • Inspect plugs and pistons for evidence of detonation, abnormal combustion or excessive
                                                                            Normal    Fuel Fouled   Detonation   Oil Fouled
                  temperatures.
                 • Stay with the same plug type after fi nal heat range selection unless major modifi cations have been made (increasing the horsepower or operating range).
                 Spark Plug Heat Range Tech
                  A spark plug’s Heat Range, defi ned as the measure of how fast the tip of the plug dissipates combustion heat, can range from as low
                 as 500°F to as high as 2,500°F. Manufacturers offer plugs in many heat ranges, from cold through medium hot, to very hot. It is impera-
                 tive that the plug stay cool enough to prevent pre-ignition or electrode destruction, and still remain hot enough to burn off combustion
                 deposits that form at the fi ring tip. A plug that is excessively cold or hot for the application in question will eventually cause the engine
                 to misfi re. When working with an engine that is stock or mildly modifi ed, it is often best to use the plug recommended by the car manu-
                 facturer. However, if the compression ratio has been altered, a different heat range plug may be required. Many racers rely upon their
                 engine builder for plug heat range recommendations. If a racer is unsure of the correct heat range to use, it is always recommended
                 to “stay on the safe side” and use a colder plug. A switch in heat range can change the temperature of the spark plug tip by 70-120°F.
                 If the plug selected is too cold, it will eventually foul and misfi re, but it will not damage the engine. A plug which is too hot can cause
                 pre-ignition and detonation, often resulting in a severely damaged engine.



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