Page 704 - 2017 Racecar Engineering Circle Track Parts and Accessories Catalog
P. 704

SPARK PLUG HEAT RANGE/CROSS REFERENCE
                   Thread           Heat  Standard Non-Resistor Spark Plugs  Power/Projected Tip Non-Resistor Spark Plugs
                  Size/Reach  Hex   Range  Autolite  Champion    NGK         Accel    Autolite  Champion   NGK
                Chevrolet, Chrysler (Wedge), Oldsmobile, Pontiac - Standard Reach - Flat Seat With Gasket
                                    Hot      –        –           –           –         –        –      NGKR5670-5
                                             –        –         NGKB6S        –       AUTAR73    –      NGKR5670-6
                 14mm/3/8"  13/16"         AUT353   CHPJ4C      NGKB7S        –       AUTAR72  CHPJ63Y  NGKR5670-7
                                             –        –         NGKB8S        –         –        –      NGKR5670-8
                                    Cold     –        –           –           –         –        –      NGKR5670-9
                Chevrolet (Big Block), Chrysler (Hemi) - Flat Seat With Gasket
                                    Hot   AUTAR3935  CHPC63CX  NGKR5671A-7    –         –     CHPC63YC      –
                                          AUTAR3934  CHPC61CX  NGKR5671A-8    –      AUTAR3911  CHPC61YC  NGKR5672A-8
                 14mm/3/4"   5/8"         AUTAR3933 †  CHPC59CX  NGKR5671A-9  –     AUTAR3910†  CHPC59YC  NGKR5672A-9
                                          AUTAR3932 †  CHPC57CX  NGKR5671A-10  –        –     CHPC57YC  NGKR5672A-10
                                    Cold  AUTAR3931  CHPC55CX  NGKR5671A-11   –         –        –          –
                Chevrolet (Big Block), Chrysler (Hemi) - Flat Seat With Gasket
                                    Hot      –        –           –           –         -        –       NGKBP5ES
                                          AUTAR2593   –           –           –         -        –       NGKBP6ES
                                          AUTAR2592   –           –           –       AUTAR53    –       NGKBP7ES
                 14mm/3/4"  13/16"
                                             –     CHPN59DR       –            –      AUTAR52  CHPN59YDR    –
                                             –     CHPN57DR       –           –       AUTAR51    –          –
                                    Cold     –        –           –           –       AUTAR50    –          –
                Chevrolet (Small Block), Ford (Small Block) - Conical/Tapered Seat
                                    Hot      –        –           –       ACL0276S-4*   –        –          –
                                             –        -       NGKR5673-6      –         –        –      NGKR5674-6
                                          AUTAR135  CHPV63C   NGKR5673-7      –       AUTAR13    –      NGKR5674-7
                 14mm/.460"  5/8"         AUTAR134    –           –           –       AUTAR12    –      NGKR5674-8
                                          AUTAR133    –       NGKR5673-8      –         –        –      NGKR5674-9
                                          AUTAR132  CHPV59C   NGKR5673-9      –         –     CHPV59YC  NGKR5674-10
                                    Cold     –      CHPV57C   NGKR5673-10     –         –     CHPV57YC      –
                Chevrolet (Big Block), Ford - Conical/Tapered Seat
                                    Hot      –        –           –           –         –     CHPRS9YC      –
                                             –        –           –           –         –        –          –
                                             –        –           –           –      AUTAR94     –      NGKR5724-8
                 14mm/.708"  5/8"
                                          AUTAR474  CHPS59C       –           –      AUTAR93  CHPS59YC  NGKR5724-9
                                          AUTAR473  CHPS57C       –           –      AUTAR92  CHPS57YC  NGKR5724-10
                                    Cold     -      CHPS55C       –           –         -        –          –
                Ford (Windsor and Big Block) - Conical/Tapered Seat
                                    Hot      –        –           –           –         –        –          –
                                             –        –           –           –      AUTAR33     –          –
                 18mm/.460"  13/16"
                                             –        –           –           –      AUTAR32     –       NGKAP8FS
                                    Cold     –        –           –           –         –        –          –
               Important Note:  Use cross reference chart as a guide only. Due to differences in design and material, plugs listed in cross reference are not exactly
               alike.
               * Signifies “shorty” style spark plug.
               † Special Autolite Racing “X” style electrode spark plug, which alleviates piston/spark plug clearance issues, is also available; add “X” to end of part
               number.



                                                                           Spark Plug Diagnosis      Pictures Courtesy Of Autolite
               • Determine the thread diameter, length (reach) and whether tapered or gasket (flat) seat.
               • Select gap style.
               • Select heat range.
               • Adjust fuel mixture and spark advance timing for maximum performance.
               • Inspect plugs and pistons for evidence of detonation, abnormal combustion or
                 excessive temperatures.                                      Normal   Fuel Fouled   Detonation   Oil Fouled
               • Stay with the same plug type after final heat range selection unless major modifications have been made (increasing the horsepower or operating range).
               SPARK PLUG HEAT RANGE TECH
                 A spark plug’s Heat Range, defined as the measure of how fast the tip of the plug dissipates combustion heat, can range from as low as 500°F to as high as
               2,500°F. Manufacturers offer plugs in many heat ranges, from cold through medium hot, to very hot. It is imperative that the plug stay cool enough to prevent
               pre-ignition or electrode destruction, and still remain hot enough to burn off combustion deposits that form at the firing tip. A plug that is excessively cold or hot for
               the application in question will eventually cause the engine to misfire. When working with an engine that is stock or mildly modified, it is often best to use the plug
               recommended by the car manufacturer. However, if the compression ratio has been altered, a different heat range plug may be required. Many racers rely upon
               their engine builder for plug heat range recommendations. If a racer is unsure of the correct heat range to use, it is always recommended to “stay on the safe side”
               and use a colder plug. A switch in heat range can change the temperature of the spark plug tip by 70-120°F. If the plug selected is too cold, it will eventually foul
               and misfire, but it will not damage the engine. A plug which is too hot can cause pre-ignition and detonation, often resulting in a severely damaged engine.
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