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life cycle is damaged, and they no longer naturally reach a point of apoptosis. In addition, these cells have the
ability to resist the signals from the person’s body telling them to induce apoptosis. Cancer is a genetic
disease, meaning that it causes changes within the genes that ultimately control the functions of the cells. Such
changes in our genes can form due to a hereditary predisposition from our parents, or due to errors in our
DNA that cause damage and mutations that allow the life cycle of the cell to be altered. There are over 100
different types of cancer, all of which are extremely unique. Cancer can form in almost any part of the body,
thus causing a long list of special characteristics that are unique to that specific cancer. For this reason, finding
treatments that are both effective as well as safe for patients is so extremely difficult. 7
Above Image: DNA mutations that are
not destroyed though apoptosis continue
to multiple.
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-
MltmgkZmhSs/Vg5aKheD2VI/AAAAA
AAAAMQ/ieMS5UV4p5M/s1600/DNA-
mutation-causes-cancer-diagram.png
LYMPHOMA CANCERS
The race to find treatments has been more successful for some cancers than others. In the case of
Lymphoma, treatments have been able to increase the life span of the patient as well as their quality of life
quite dramatically. Lymphoma is the fifth most abundant type of cancer in the UK. This disease can be found
in all age groups, but is particularly common in people ages 15-24 and those over 60 years of age. Lymphoma
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