Page 257 - Теория кавитации
P. 257

all  (electro-cavitation  thermal  camera).  The  usefulness  in  practical  terms,  the
                  phenomenon. The effect of cavitation, open the French engineer J. Ranque (J. Ranke) in
                  1931-1933, confirmed by Soviet specialists. For the main hypothesis in this report is
                  taken to create a new intensive heating system IHS and household innovative system
                  (HIS),  which,  being  environmentally  friendly,  harmless  to  human  health  and  life,
                  absolutely clean technology, does not require any kind of fuel.
                        Such an understanding of the effects will expand the scope of their application,
                  hitherto ignored.
                        Hence the relevance of the topic of a research project the authors is that it is time
                  to radically change the situation in the heating system.

                        2.2 For the examination of cavitation to enter into the role category

                        What  seems  to  us  a  criterion  by  which  we  can  judge  the  scientific  concept  of
                  "cavitation" in order to justify its category? This issue is only at first glance seems
                  simple, supposedly used by some notion of hypotheses, theories, what is it satisfied with
                  scientists, specialists - the whole business. For a long time effect, opened J. Ranque in
                  1931 he did not have an explanation, so the scientific world not only did not accept his
                  arguments, and not denied, so for decades was forgotten that effect. Disclosure of the
                  secret began with the intensive introduction of innovations into practice. Armed with
                  patents protected J. Ranque and R. Hilsch, Soviet specialists under the direction of A.
                  Merkulov (closed laboratory ONIL-9 at the Kuibyshev Aviation Institute, now Samara
                  Aerospace University) really advanced effect J. Ranque to complete the technology and,
                  most importantly, revealed the essence of the phenomenon, has appeared in the depths
                  of  innovation  [34]-[35].  At  the  same  time  it  was  found,  in  our  opinion,  is  another
                  important aspect, which we think makes the concept of categories, namely its uniqueness

                  in relation to the incident to the phenomenon, ie, contribute to the understanding of a
                  phenomenon or process in such a way that no other term for it is not capable.

                        2.2.1 Raising fundamental principle in order to verify the
                        Consistency of the thesis: Cavitation is a scientific category

                        In our opinion, such a role is most suitable IPHM [36].
                        Informatiologic  principle  of  harmonized  mesoscopicity  (IPHM).  Also  as
                  hierarchically  stable  and  unstable  conditions  at  self  organization  are  replaced,  on
                  cognate scenario it is realized change of lower level harmony of ensemble structure to
                  harmony of higher-level. In some cases we have a whole chain of mutually replaced
                  forms of the harmony manifestations.
                        In cognitive respect change of IPHM level to a new level is accompanied by the
                  cognitivity  of  facts,  data  about  this  object  or  phenomenon  (the  so-called  effect  of
                  cognitivity of features).


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