Page 258 - Теория кавитации
P. 258

Regarding the cognitive concept of “cavitation” has a very extensive information
                  database  of  information  covering  at  least  the  period  of  a  century  in  chronological
                  perspective.  Home  takes  the  appearance  of  a  screw ships  steam-powered.  Although
                  cavitation is then considered harmful phenomenon, corrosive screws, but it still attracts
                  the attention of the designers and engineers. The solution also engaged in designer and
                  creators of submarines, hydro power plants, aircraft designers and then jet engines and
                  aircraft. More later builders and creators of other rockets thrust of aircraft, say a military
                  purpose. Every manifestation of this concept is becoming more sophisticated, i.e., the
                  researchers put forward all the new problems and be difficult to overcome.
                        On each hierarchical step it takes place selforganization and all steps are synergied
                  (the relay effect) i.e. they are intrinsically synchronized and coordinated (according to
                  the strength of principle of the submission).
                        Cavitation in the air is much easier than in the steam-air environment, and it takes
                  place  in  an  aqueous  medium  even  more  difficult,  since  the  water  is  quasi-solid  a
                  substance, so the formation of bubbles similar to the appearance of cracks in metals.
                        In  aviation  more  aware  of  such  phenomena:  triboluminescence  -  effect  Kopp-
                  Etchells, St. Elmo's fire, the effect of the Prandtl-Gloert, Coand effect. In our opinion,
                  and these effects do not last, and the primary role - for the EC (cavitation effect) and
                  VCPh (vortex cavitation phenomenon). Although the first two effects is still necessary
                  to prove, to experiment, but for the last two effects is that the EC plays a pivotal role -
                  almost obvious.
                        Such immersion in the principle IPHM concept of “cavitation” has shown that it
                  may well be included in the scientific category. And, as this principle is formulated in
                  the philosophy of involving synergistic mesosсopicity principle, it can also be stated,
                  and that the term “cavitation” is both philosophical and synergistic categories.
                        Methodical approach to solution of different problematic tasks of practice in other

                  words, instrumentality of the motivation of informational essence of the processes and
                  phenomena from different branches of the cognition, founded on IPHM-synthesis and/or
                  on IPHM-genesis is named by us as IPHM-method, shorter - h-method [36]. In shaping
                  this method except the above named principles there is also attracted the principle of
                  self-improvement of harmony and principle of self-movement of information.

                        2.3 Cavitation - not known a natural phenomenon

                        Background: In the EC more negative manifestations in the natural environment:
                        - Firstly, it is extremely destructive manifestations of tornadoes and waterspouts,
                  mainly required to the EC, as it was due to the EC scattering in different directions at
                  high speed parts of destroyed buildings acquired over penetrating, in particular chips
                  wooden structures penetrate the bricks and metals without charred;
                        - Secondly, the manifestation of volcanic eruptions, and all sorts of natural inside
                  the Earth, other planets and the stars will certainly accompanied by the EC, so that the
                  transmutation of elements occur in inanimate nature;
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