Page 139 - The Wellington photographic handbook
P. 139

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          formulae have been suggested from time to time, and all succeed
          more or less in their purpose, although some produce better results
          than others with different types of bromide prints.
              A good all-round bleacher can be made from the following
                  :—
          formula
               Copper sulphate          80 grains     5 grammes
               Sulphuric acid ...  ...  ...  5 minims  5 drops
               Potassium bromide  ...  ...  80 grains  5 grammes
               Potassium bichromate      7 grains     0-4 gramme
               Chrome alum  ...         16  „
               Water to                 20 ounces   500 c.c.
              The print most  suitable from which  to make a successful
          bromoil is one that in the ordinary way would be accepted as a
          " good " bromide print.  Although  it  is quite possible to make
          bromoils from almost any type of bromide print, even from the
          thin, flat, over-exposed variety, there is no doubt that for ease in
          working and for the highest percentage  of successful results a
          bromide print that is pretty good in itself, possessing good half-
          tones, clear high-lights and fairly dark shadows, is very desirable.
          It is well, therefore, when setting out to make a print that is to be
          converted into a bromoil, to bear this point in mind, and give,
          where possible, the correct exposure and full development.
              It may possibly be asked  "If you have a good bromide
                                      :
                                                "
          print, why turn it into a bromoil at all ?  The answer is that
          there are very few bromide prints produced, be they never so good
          technically, that will not bear  "  pulling together  "  and strengthen-
          ing in various ways to make entirely successful as pictorial com-
          positions.  There are spotty high-lights to be toned down, scattered
          masses to be brought together by other connecting masses, shadows
          to be made stronger, tone or modelling to be added to blank white
          spaces,  etc.  All this can be done legitimately by the bromoil
          process without in any way interfering with the outline and drawing
          given by the lens and plate.
               PREPARING THE PRINT FOR PIGMENTING.
              When the bleacher has been freshly made up according to
          the above formula, the print, which has been thoroughly well fixed,
           * Before making up any formula, read the notes on pages  1 26 and
                                                      1 25,     1 34.
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